Description
The Groundhogg — CRM, Newsletters, and Marketing Automation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.9 This is due to a missing ownership and capability check on the `user` parameter within the `process_edit()` function, which allows any authenticated user with the `edit_contacts` capability to reassign a contact record's linked WordPress user ID to any arbitrary account without requiring the `edit_users` or `promote_users` capabilities. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with sales_rep-level access and above, to escalate their privileges to administrator by linking a contact to an administrator's WordPress user ID, then creating a note containing the `{auto_login_link}` replacement tag to trigger generation of a valid auto-login permissions-key URL for the administrator-linked contact, and finally visiting that URL to authenticate as the targeted administrator. The auto-login URL is stored in the note content and is readable back by the attacker via the `view_notes` and `add_notes` capabilities that the sales_rep role holds by default.
Published: 2026-10-10
Score: 8.8 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Privilege Escalation to Administrator
Action: Patch Now
AI Analysis

Impact

Groundhogg, a WordPress plugin that manages contacts, allows an authenticated user carrying the edit_contacts capability to change the WordPress user ID linked to a contact record. By assigning a contact to an administrator account, the attacker can then create a note that contains the {auto_login_link} replacement tag. The resulting auto‑login URL, which the plugin stores in the note content, can be read back through the view_notes and add_notes capabilities that are granted to the sales_rep role. Visiting that URL authenticates the attacker as the administrator associated with the contact. Based on the description, the vulnerability originates in the process_edit() function, and the exploit is accomplished entirely through the WordPress admin interface by an authenticated user, making the attack vector a user‑authenticated web attack.

Affected Systems

All installations of Groundhogg up to and including version 4.9, deployed on WordPress sites. The flaw exists in the contact administration panels where the process_edit() function resides and has been documented in the plugin’s source code up to tag 4.9.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.8 indicates high severity, and the lack of a KEV listing means no publicly documented exploitation is known as of this analysis. EPSS data are not available, so the likelihood of exploitation cannot be quantified; however, the required privileges—edit_contacts, view_notes, add_notes—are commonly granted to sales_rep or similar roles, so an attacker can realistically gain administrator access once the plugin is present on a target site. The likely attack vector is a web‑based authentication bypass within the WordPress admin UI, and the vulnerability would enable a local privilege escalation into full site administrator rights.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 10, 2026 at 06:52 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade the Groundhogg plugin to version 4.9.1 or later to address the missing capability check.
  • Restrict the edit_contacts capability to administrators only, or remove it from sales_rep and other lower‑privileged roles so that only trusted users can modify contact associations.
  • Disable the use of the {auto_login_link} replacement tag in notes, or limit note creation to administrator roles, to prevent attackers from generating auto‑login URLs that grant elevated privileges.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 10, 2026 at 06:52 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Mon, 19 Oct 2026 10:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Trainingbusinesspros
Trainingbusinesspros groundhogg — Crm, Newsletters, And Marketing Automation
Wordpress-extensions
Wordpress-extensions groundhogg
Vendors & Products Trainingbusinesspros
Trainingbusinesspros groundhogg — Crm, Newsletters, And Marketing Automation
Wordpress-extensions
Wordpress-extensions groundhogg

Sun, 11 Oct 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Sat, 10 Oct 2026 05:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The Groundhogg — CRM, Newsletters, and Marketing Automation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.9 This is due to a missing ownership and capability check on the `user` parameter within the `process_edit()` function, which allows any authenticated user with the `edit_contacts` capability to reassign a contact record's linked WordPress user ID to any arbitrary account without requiring the `edit_users` or `promote_users` capabilities. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with sales_rep-level access and above, to escalate their privileges to administrator by linking a contact to an administrator's WordPress user ID, then creating a note containing the `{auto_login_link}` replacement tag to trigger generation of a valid auto-login permissions-key URL for the administrator-linked contact, and finally visiting that URL to authenticate as the targeted administrator. The auto-login URL is stored in the note content and is readable back by the attacker via the `view_notes` and `add_notes` capabilities that the sales_rep role holds by default.
Title Groundhogg <= 4.9 - Authenticated (Custom+) Privilege Escalation to 'user' Parameter
Weaknesses CWE-269
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Subscriptions

Trainingbusinesspros Groundhogg — Crm, Newsletters, And Marketing Automation
Wordpress-extensions Groundhogg
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Wordfence

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-11T16:55:17.817Z

Reserved: 2026-10-02T11:45:33.727Z

Link: CVE-2026-104725

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-11T16:45:58.540Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-10-10T06:16:38.920

Modified: 2026-10-13T13:30:21.620

Link: CVE-2026-104725

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-19T10:00:13Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-269

    Improper Privilege Management