Impact
The vulnerability is a directory traversal flaw in the Debloat WordPress plugin that allows an attacker to read arbitrary files on the server. If the Optimize CSS feature is enabled, a crafted 's' search parameter in a public search URL can expose sensitive files, including configuration or credential files, leading to confidentiality compromise.
Affected Systems
The affected product is the Debloat – Remove Unused CSS, Optimize JS plugin for WordPress, versions up to and including 1.3.0. WordPress sites running this plugin with the default Inline Google Fonts option active are at risk.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 5.9 indicates moderate risk, and the EPSS score is not available. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation is straightforward: an unauthenticated visitor can send a crafted GET request to the public search URL once the Optimize CSS feature is enabled, making the file read trivial. Attackers do not need elevated privileges beyond the plugin's configuration, though the initial setting is made by an administrator.
OpenCVE Enrichment