Impact
The W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin before version 2.10.6 allows an authenticated Author or higher user to import a media file that is not confined to the document root and is not filtered by file type. The import operation copies the file into a publicly served directory, making it retrievable by anyone without authentication.
Affected Systems
WordPress sites running W3 Total Cache < 2.10.6. Any user with Author or higher privileges can exploit the flaw, regardless of the server environment.
Risk and Exploitability
The vulnerability is assessed with a CVSS base score of 5.4. The EPSS score is 0.0016 (<1%), indicating a very low but nonzero likelihood of exploitation. It is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Successful exploitation results in disclosure of arbitrary server‑readable files to the public, violating confidentiality.
OpenCVE Enrichment