Description
Spotweb through 1.5.8 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the runcommand NZB handler that allows remote attackers to execute commands by publishing spots with malicious titles. Attackers can post self-signed spots over Usenet with shell metacharacters in the title, which are substituted unescaped for $SPOTTITLE and passed to exec() when a user downloads the spot, running commands as the Spotweb PHP process.
Published: 2026-10-10
Score: 7.7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Code Execution
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Spotweb up to version 1.5.8 contains an OS command injection flaw in the Runcommand NZB handler. Malicious spot titles are inserted directly into an exec() call without escaping, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands on the server running Spotweb. This is a classic remote code execution vulnerability identified as CWE‑78.

Affected Systems

The affected product is Spotweb by Spotweb Project, any release up to and including 1.5.8. No additional vendor data is available, but the issue resides in the file NzbHandler/Services_NzbHandler_Runcommand.php, indicating that clients using the Runcommand NZB handler are vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.7 signals a high severity. The EPSS score is not provided, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalogue. The likely attack vector is remote, via the Usenet network: an attacker posts a self‑signed spot with a title containing shell metacharacters; when a user downloads the spot, the title is substituted into exec() and executed as the Spotweb PHP process. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands as the Spotweb user, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 10, 2026 at 15:23 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Spotweb to a version that removes the vulnerability.
  • Disable the Runcommand NZB handler if it is not required for your environment.
  • If upgrading or disabling is not possible, patch or modify the code to escape or prohibit shell metacharacters in spot titles before passing to exec().

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 10, 2026 at 15:23 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 13 Oct 2026 19:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Sun, 11 Oct 2026 12:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Spotweb
Spotweb spotweb
Vendors & Products Spotweb
Spotweb spotweb

Sat, 10 Oct 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Spotweb through 1.5.8 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the runcommand NZB handler that allows remote attackers to execute commands by publishing spots with malicious titles. Attackers can post self-signed spots over Usenet with shell metacharacters in the title, which are substituted unescaped for $SPOTTITLE and passed to exec() when a user downloads the spot, running commands as the Spotweb PHP process.
Title Spotweb through 1.5.8 OS Command Injection via Spot Title in Runcommand Integration
First Time appeared Spotweb Project
Spotweb Project spotweb
Weaknesses CWE-78
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:spotweb_project:spotweb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Spotweb Project
Spotweb Project spotweb
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Spotweb Spotweb
Spotweb Project Spotweb
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-13T18:28:41.075Z

Reserved: 2026-10-10T14:06:53.765Z

Link: CVE-2026-108546

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-13T18:28:35.341Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-10-10T15:16:57.573

Modified: 2026-10-16T19:21:14.417

Link: CVE-2026-108546

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-11T12:24:00Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-78

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')