Impact
Use‑after‑free in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 158, Firefox ESR 115.43, Firefox ESR 153.5, Thunderbird 158, and Thunderbird 153.5. An attacker could exploit the ability to access memory that has already been freed, potentially leading to memory corruption, arbitrary code execution, or a denial‑of‑service crash. The weakness is a classic instance of improper memory management.
Affected Systems
Affected systems are Mozilla Firefox and its Extended Support Release channels, and Mozilla Thunderbird. Versions earlier than Firefox 158, Firefox ESR 115.43, Firefox ESR 153.5, Thunderbird 158, and Thunderbird 153.5 are vulnerable. All users of those releases should consider the upgrade path.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score is 5.4, indicating a moderate risk level, and the EPSS score is not available. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, so the exact exploitation probability is unknown. Based on the nature of DOM vulnerabilities, the likely attack vector is a malicious web page accessed by the user. The lack of a public exploit does not eliminate the risk, and patching remains the most reliable defense.
OpenCVE Enrichment
Debian DLA
Debian DSA