Description
rdesktop through 1.9.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in process_plane() in bitmap.c that allows malicious RDP servers to crash clients by sending malformed 32 bpp compressed bitmaps. Attackers can declare a large bitmap geometry with a short compressed body in bitmap update PDUs or bitmap cache orders, causing unbounded reads past the receive buffer and denial of service.
Published: 2026-10-19
Score: 7.1 High
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

This vulnerability is a heap out-of-bounds read in the process_plane() function of bitmap.c. A malicious RDP server can send 32‑bpp compressed bitmap data that declares a large bitmap geometry while providing a short compressed body. When the client parses the packet, it reads beyond the allocated buffer, leading to a crash. This results in a denial of service for the affected client.

Affected Systems

The affected product is the rdesktop Remote Desktop client. All releases up to and including version 1.9.0 are susceptible to the out-of-bounds read. The issue was tracked in the rdesktop repository (see issue #436 and pull request #437) and applies to any installation of rdesktop that has not been updated beyond the patched release.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.1 indicates a high severity impact. EPSS is not available and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Attackers can exploit this flaw by establishing an RDP session with a malicious server that transmits malformed bitmap updates or bitmap cache orders. When the client processes the 32‑bpp compressed data, it performs unbounded reads past the receive buffer, causing a crash and denying the service. The vector is inbound from the RDP server, requiring an active RDP connection to be present.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 19, 2026 at 15:43 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade rdesktop to a version newer than 1.9.0 that contains the fix for the heap out‑of‑bounds read in process_plane
  • If an immediate upgrade is not possible, block RDP traffic from untrusted or unknown hosts until the patch can be applied
  • Configure firewall or network ACLs to allow RDP connections only from trusted IP addresses, reducing the attack surface

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 19, 2026 at 15:43 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 20 Oct 2026 00:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Moderate


Mon, 19 Oct 2026 21:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 19 Oct 2026 14:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description rdesktop through 1.9.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in process_plane() in bitmap.c that allows malicious RDP servers to crash clients by sending malformed 32 bpp compressed bitmaps. Attackers can declare a large bitmap geometry with a short compressed body in bitmap update PDUs or bitmap cache orders, causing unbounded reads past the receive buffer and denial of service.
Title rdesktop through 1.9.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via process_plane
First Time appeared Rdesktop
Rdesktop rdesktop
Weaknesses CWE-125
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:rdesktop:rdesktop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Rdesktop
Rdesktop rdesktop
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Rdesktop Rdesktop
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-19T19:28:48.290Z

Reserved: 2026-10-19T13:25:29.594Z

Link: CVE-2026-112277

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-19T19:28:09.427Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-10-19T14:17:05.663

Modified: 2026-10-19T21:14:14.150

Link: CVE-2026-112277

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-10-19T13:55:23Z

Links: CVE-2026-112277 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-19T15:45:17Z

Weaknesses