CVE-2026-114820

OpenJDK: Distrust eMudhra intermediate CA certificates due to security concerns

Published Oct 24, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u511-b32, 8u511-perf-b32, 11.0.33.0.2, 17.0.21.0.2, 21.0.13.0.2, 25.0.5.0.2, 27.0.1.0.2; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.21.0.2 and 21.0.13.0.2; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.20.0.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

A flaw in the Java Secure Socket Extension (JSSE) component of Oracle Java SE, GraalVM for JDK, and GraalVM Enterprise Edition allows an unauthenticated attacker, with network access, to invoke exposed APIs. Successful exploitation can lead to the creation, deletion, or unauthorized modification of critical data, resulting in both confidentiality and integrity compromise of the affected applications.

Affected Systems

Affected systems include Oracle Corporation’s Java SE 8 (8u511-b32, 8u511-perf-b32), Java SE 11 (11.0.33.0.2), Java SE 17 (17.0.21.0.2), Java SE 21 (21.0.13.0.2) and newer Java SE releases (25.0.5.0.2, 27.0.1.0.2), GraalVM for JDK 17.0.21.0.2 and 21.0.13.0.2, and GraalVM Enterprise Edition 21.3.20.0.2. These versions are distributed through Oracle’s Java SE, GraalVM for JDK, and GraalVM Enterprise Edition product lines.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS 3.1 score of 9.1 indicates severe confidentiality and integrity impact. The exploit requires no authentication, no user interaction, and can be carried out over various network protocols that expose JSSE APIs, including scenarios that bypass the Java sandbox for applets or Web Start applications. The EPSS score indicates a very low probability of exploitation, less than 1%, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the high CVSS and the ease of exploitation make the risk significant.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest Oracle Java SE security patch that addresses CVE‑2026‑114820 and all preceding critical updates
  • Upgrade Oracle GraalVM for JDK and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition to the most recent releases that contain the fix for this CVE
  • Reduce the exposure of network interfaces that rely on JSSE by restricting or monitoring inter‑network traffic, and consider isolating Java applications in a sandboxed environment until the patch is applied

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 30, 2026 at 03:26 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-9009-1 OpenJDK 8 vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-9010-1 OpenJDK 11 vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-9014-1 OpenJDK 17 vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-9015-1 OpenJDK 21 vulnerabilities
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title JSSE Component Vulnerability Allowing Unauthorized Data Modification and Access in Oracle Java and GraalVM OpenJDK: Distrust eMudhra intermediate CA certificates due to security concerns
First Time appeared Redhat
Redhat openjdk
Weaknesses CWE-295
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:17
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:21
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:25
Vendors & Products Redhat
Redhat openjdk
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Critical

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title JSSE Component Vulnerability Allowing Unauthorized Data Modification and Access in Oracle Java and GraalVM
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Oracle Java SE and GraalVM Vulnerability Allowing Unauthorized Data Modification via JSSE
Weaknesses CWE-20
CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Oracle Java SE and GraalVM Vulnerability Allowing Unauthorized Data Modification via JSSE
First Time appeared Oracle graalvm Enterprise Edition
Oracle oracle Java Se
Weaknesses CWE-20
CWE-284
CWE-327
Vendors & Products Oracle graalvm Enterprise Edition
Oracle oracle Java Se
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u511-b32, 8u511-perf-b32, 11.0.33.0.2, 17.0.21.0.2, 21.0.13.0.2, 25.0.5.0.2, 27.0.1.0.2; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.21.0.2 and 21.0.13.0.2; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.20.0.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
First Time appeared Oracle
Oracle graalvm
Oracle graalvm For Jdk
Oracle java Se
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.3.20.0.2:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm_for_jdk:17.0.21.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm_for_jdk:21.0.13.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:java_se:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:java_se:11.0.33.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:java_se:17.0.21.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:java_se:21.0.13.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:java_se:25.0.5.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:java_se:27.0.1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Oracle
Oracle graalvm
Oracle graalvm For Jdk
Oracle java Se
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-295

    Improper Certificate Validation

  • CWE-327

    Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
oracle
Published
Updated
Oct 25, 2026, 3:55 AM
Reserved
Oct 22, 2026, 4:13 AM
Status
Awaiting Analysis
Published
Oct 24, 2026, 7:17 PM
Modified
Oct 26, 2026, 4:58 PM
Severity
Critical
Public date
Oct 24, 2026, 6:42 PM