Technical impact
Parse Server versions prior to 8.6.101 and 9.0.0 before 9.10.4-alpha.4 contain a missing authorization flaw that permits clients lacking a master key to delete the _SCHEMA collection via a REST API delete request. The removal of field definitions, class‑level permissions, and protected fields effectively removes critical data safeguards, allowing unauthorized reads and modifications of stored data.
Affected Systems
All deployments of parse-server, maintained by parse-community, running a version earlier than 8.6.101 for the 8.x line or earlier than 9.10.4-alpha.4 for the 9.x line are susceptible. These affected systems expose the underlying MongoDB instance to unauthenticated write operations against the internal _SCHEMA collection.
Risk and Exploitability
The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 8.8, indicating high severity. Exploitability is straightforward; an attacker can send a DELETE request to the REST API targeting the _SCHEMA collection without needing prior authentication. EPSS data is not available, and the issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the lack of authorization enforcement makes it a readily exploitable risk for any exposed API endpoint.