Description
Kener 3.0.0 before 4.1.10 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to forge session tokens by using the hardcoded DUMMY_SECRET fallback key. When KENER_SECRET_KEY is empty or unset, attackers knowing an administrator email can sign a kener-user cookie to access /manage/api with full administrative privileges or forge password-reset tokens.
Published: 2026-10-26
Score: 9.2 Critical
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Authentication Bypass
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Kener 3.0.0 through 4.1.9 contains a flaw that permits any unauthenticated attacker to forge valid session tokens. When the configuration key is omitted, the application falls back to a hard‑coded DUMMY_SECRET. By signing a JWT with this known key and embedding an administrator’s email, an attacker can request /manage/api and gain full administrative privileges. The same technique can be used to generate password‑reset tokens, bypassing all identity checks. The weakness originates from using a hard‑coded secret for JWT signing, a classic authentication bypass and privilege escalation scenario mapped to CWE‑321.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability is present in the open‑source project Kener, a Node.js application maintained by the user rajnandan1. Versions from 3.0.0 up to but not including 4.1.10 are affected. The patched release is version 4.1.10, which removes the hard‑coded fallback and enforces the presence of a valid KENER_SECRET_KEY.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 9.2 identifies this flaw as Critical, with high exploitation potential. The EPSS result is not available, but the simplicity of the exploit – forging a JWT with a known key – suggests that it could be automated by attackers. The vulnerability is not yet listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, yet the exposure of administrative APIs via a predictable secret makes the risk significant if the application is exposed to the internet. Attackers would need the administrator email to craft the token, but such information is easily discoverable. In practice, the impact ranges from unauthorized configuration changes to full takeover of the host if the application runs with elevated privileges.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 27, 2026 at 08:06 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade to Kener version 4.1.10 or later, which removes the hard‑coded fallback key.
  • Ensure the environment variable KENER_SECRET_KEY is set to a random, high‑entropy secret in production deployments.
  • Restrict access to the /manage/api endpoint by requiring proper authentication and, if possible, network‑level controls to limit exposure.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 27, 2026 at 08:06 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 27 Oct 2026 07:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Rajnandan1
Rajnandan1 kener
Vendors & Products Rajnandan1
Rajnandan1 kener

Tue, 27 Oct 2026 04:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Kener 3.0.0 before 4.1.10 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to forge session tokens by using the hardcoded DUMMY_SECRET fallback key. When KENER_SECRET_KEY is empty or unset, attackers knowing an administrator email can sign a kener-user cookie to access /manage/api with full administrative privileges or forge password-reset tokens.
Title Kener 3.0.0 before 4.1.10 Authentication Bypass via Hardcoded Fallback JWT Secret
Weaknesses CWE-321
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 9.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Rajnandan1 Kener
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-26T21:52:45.058Z

Reserved: 2026-10-26T20:23:37.323Z

Link: CVE-2026-116747

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-26T22:16:59.463

Modified: 2026-10-26T22:16:59.463

Link: CVE-2026-116747

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-27T08:15:15Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-321

    Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key