Description
A flaw was found in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad H.265 video parser. When parsing a specially crafted H.265 bitstream containing a Screen Content Coding (SCC) extension with certain palette predictor initializer settings, an integer underflow in the upper-bound computation allows the parser to accept an out-of-range value for the number of palette predictor entries. This causes the parser to write beyond the end of a fixed-size array, resulting in memory corruption and an application crash. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a malformed H.265 media file to a vulnerable application, and is limited to a denial-of-service impact.
Published: 2026-10-30
Score: 6.5 Medium
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Monitor
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability resides in GStreamer's gst‑plugins‑bad H.265 video parser. A malicious H.265 file with a malformed Screen Content Coding extension triggers an integer underflow in bounds calculation, allowing the parser to write beyond the fixed‑size array and causing memory corruption. The direct result is a crash, delivering a denial‑of‑service effect to the impacted application.

Affected Systems

This flaw affects the Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system families (versions 10, 7, 8, and 9) through the bundled gst‑plugins‑bad library. The exact version that includes the vulnerability is not listed in the provided data, but any deployment utilizing the affected parser is at risk until the vendor releases an update.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.5 indicates a moderate severity. No EPSS score is available, so the likelihood of exploitation is unclear, and the vulnerability is not yet catalogued in CISA's KEV list. Exploitation requires the attacker to supply a crafted H.265 media file to the vulnerable application; it cannot be triggered remotely without access to the file stream. The impact is limited to denial of service, with no evidence of code execution or data disclosure.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 30, 2026 at 20:23 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Workaround

No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security's standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the vendor‑supplied patch for gst‑plugins‑bad when it becomes available.
  • Configure your GStreamer pipeline to exclude or sanitize H.265 streams that contain SCC extensions, or switch to an alternative H.265 parser that does not rely on gst‑plugins‑bad.
  • Restrict or validate all media input sources so that only trusted or pre‑sanitized H.265 files reach the vulnerable parser.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 30, 2026 at 20:23 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Fri, 30 Oct 2026 19:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A flaw was found in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad H.265 video parser. When parsing a specially crafted H.265 bitstream containing a Screen Content Coding (SCC) extension with certain palette predictor initializer settings, an integer underflow in the upper-bound computation allows the parser to accept an out-of-range value for the number of palette predictor entries. This causes the parser to write beyond the end of a fixed-size array, resulting in memory corruption and an application crash. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a malformed H.265 media file to a vulnerable application, and is limited to a denial-of-service impact.
Title Gst-plugins-bad: gst-plugins-bad: h.265 sps scc palette predictor array overflow via integer underflow in bounds computation
First Time appeared Redhat
Redhat enterprise Linux
Weaknesses CWE-122
CPEs cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Vendors & Products Redhat
Redhat enterprise Linux
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}


Subscriptions

Redhat Enterprise Linux
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: redhat

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-30T18:51:08.851Z

Reserved: 2026-10-30T15:05:36.023Z

Link: CVE-2026-119727

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-30T19:18:21.700

Modified: 2026-10-30T19:18:21.813

Link: CVE-2026-119727

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-30T20:30:14Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-122

    Heap-based Buffer Overflow