Description
In all prior released versions of FRRouting, the OSPFv3 (for IPv6) implementation does not check that OSPFv3 packets have a link-local source address and either a link-local destination or one of the protocol multicast destination groups. This may enable malicious actors to establish OSPFv3 adjacencies from unexpectedly, distant IPv6 hosts. Proper usage of OSPFv3 authentication trailers (RFC 7166, as is best practice) prevents full exploitation of this issue, though may allow a malicious actor to waste CPU on authentication checks.



Note the linked PR #23935 is not sufficient to fix the issue as it only verifies the source address. It is the destination address that must be checked.
Published: 2026-11-04
Score: 6.1 Medium
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Unauthorized OSPFv3 adjacency formation
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The flaw in FRRouting is an improper validation of IPv6 OSPFv3 packet source and destination addresses. Without checking that packets originate from link‑local source addresses and are destined to either link‑local or multicast groups, the router accepts packets from any host. This flaw permits an attacker to forge OSPFv3 neighbor relationships, potentially altering routing tables or creating routing instability. The weakness is identified as CWE‑304.

Affected Systems

All publicly released versions of the FRRouting routing suite are affected. The issue applies to the OSPFv3 component; any build prior to the vendor’s update that adds address validation is vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.1 indicates a moderate severity. EPSS is not available and the vendor has not listed the issue in CISA KEV. Based on the description, it is inferred that a remote attacker can send crafted OSPFv3 packets from any IPv6 source to the target router over the network. The lack of address checks allows the attacker to establish unauthorized adjacencies, potentially disrupting routing or exhausting CPU through repeated authentication checks. The attack surface remains significant for environments running FRRouting without additional controls.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on November 4, 2026 at 15:50 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Workaround

Either: * configure OSPFv3 authentication trailers ("ipv6 ospf6 authentication") * or ensure through firewall configuration that only packets with link-local or multicast destination addresses are accepted on input for IPv6 protocol 89 (OSPF). Note that checking the source address is insufficient, as some routers may (unexpectedly) forward packets with global-scoped IPv6 destination addresses even if they have link-local source addresses.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade FRRouting to the release that implements source and destination address validation
  • If a patch is not yet available, enable OSPFv3 authentication trailers with the command "ipv6 ospf6 authentication" to enforce proper packet validation
  • Configure the firewall to allow only OSPFv3 packets whose destination address is link‑local or one of the standard multicast groups; drop any packets with global destination addresses

Generated by OpenCVE AI on November 4, 2026 at 15:50 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Wed, 04 Nov 2026 16:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title FRRouting OSPFv3 Address Validation Vulnerability

Wed, 04 Nov 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In all prior released versions of FRRouting, the OSPFv3 (for IPv6) implementation does not check that OSPFv3 packets have a link-local source address and either a link-local destination or one of the protocol multicast destination groups. This may enable malicious actors to establish OSPFv3 adjacencies from unexpectedly, distant IPv6 hosts. Proper usage of OSPFv3 authentication trailers (RFC 7166, as is best practice) prevents full exploitation of this issue, though may allow a malicious actor to waste CPU on authentication checks. Note the linked PR #23935 is not sufficient to fix the issue as it only verifies the source address. It is the destination address that must be checked.
First Time appeared Frrouting
Frrouting frrouting
Weaknesses CWE-304
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:frrouting:frrouting:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Frrouting
Frrouting frrouting
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y'}


Subscriptions

Frrouting Frrouting
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: NetDEF

Published:

Updated: 2026-11-04T16:53:47.660Z

Reserved: 2026-10-30T16:14:17.897Z

Link: CVE-2026-119776

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-11-04T15:17:41.400

Modified: 2026-11-04T15:17:41.400

Link: CVE-2026-119776

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-11-04T16:00:17Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-304

    Missing Critical Step in Authentication