CVE-2026-128076

Nuxt: Colliding island props can share one `/__nuxt_island` path (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-46342)

Published Nov 13, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 3.1 Low EPSS n/a KEV · Not listed
Description
Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 3.21.6 to before 4.0.0 and from 4.4.6 until 4.6.4, the /__nuxt_island path hash uses ohash serialization that does not escape quotes in string values or delimiters in object keys, allowing different island-prop tuples to produce the same path. For prerendering, substituted content is written into the generated page only if the crawler reaches a colliding URL before rendering the page with the legitimate props. Separately, a CDN or reverse proxy that keys island responses by path alone can be primed with the colliding response. If the substituted prop reaches v-html, innerHTML, or another unsafe HTML sink, the response can execute script in the application origin; otherwise the impact is content substitution. Applications that do not use server components or NuxtIsland, islands without attacker-influenced string props, and responses not cached by path alone are unaffected. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.4.

Analysis

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Remediation

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Tracking

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Advisories

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History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From 3.21.6 to before 4.0.0 and from 4.4.6 until 4.6.4, the /__nuxt_island path hash uses ohash serialization that does not escape quotes in string values or delimiters in object keys, allowing different island-prop tuples to produce the same path. For prerendering, substituted content is written into the generated page only if the crawler reaches a colliding URL before rendering the page with the legitimate props. Separately, a CDN or reverse proxy that keys island responses by path alone can be primed with the colliding response. If the substituted prop reaches v-html, innerHTML, or another unsafe HTML sink, the response can execute script in the application origin; otherwise the impact is content substitution. Applications that do not use server components or NuxtIsland, islands without attacker-influenced string props, and responses not cached by path alone are unaffected. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.4.
Title Nuxt: Colliding island props can share one `/__nuxt_island` path (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-46342)
Weaknesses CWE-116
CWE-349
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 3.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N'}

Subscriptions

No data.

Weaknesses
  • CWE-116

    Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output

  • CWE-349

    Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
Updated
Nov 13, 2026, 5:38 PM
Reserved
Nov 12, 2026, 9:24 PM
Status
Awaiting Analysis
Published
Nov 13, 2026, 6:17 PM
Modified
Nov 13, 2026, 6:17 PM