Impact
IBM DataPower Gateway devices run the GraphQL engine with a memoization bug that allows a remote attacker to craft repeated fragment spreads, causing the system to crash or exhaust resources. The flaw does not involve authentication or privilege escalation; the attack simply provokes a denial of service, disrupting the availability of the gateway.
Affected Systems
Affected installations include IBM DataPower Gateway 10.5.0 through 10.5.0.22, 10.6.0 through 10.6.0.10, 10.6CD through 10.6.6, and 11.0.0 through 11.0.0.2. Versions in these ranges that have not been updated to the latest fixed releases are vulnerable.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 7.5 categorizes the vulnerability as high severity. The EPSS score is not available, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, suggesting no commercial exploitation has been documented yet. The likely attack vector is remote access to the GraphQL API, where an attacker sends a specially crafted query containing numerous fragment spreads to trigger the memoization bug and cause a denial of service.
OpenCVE Enrichment