Description
Use after free in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Published: 2026-07-14
Score: 7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

This vulnerability is a use‑after‑free flaw within the Windows TCP/IP stack that enables an attacker with local authorization to elevate privileges. The flaw arises after memory is freed but still accessible, allowing kernel‑level code execution. The impact is privilege escalation on the affected machine.

Affected Systems

Microsoft Windows 10 versions 1809, 21H2, and 22H2; Windows 11 versions 24H2, 25H2, and 26H1; Windows Server 2019 (including Server Core), Windows Server 2022, and Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core). All x86, x64, and ARM64 builds listed are affected.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7 indicates moderate severity. EPSS is under 1%, suggesting a low probability of exploitation at present, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. An attacker would need local legitimacy—an already authenticated user or local privilege—to exploit the use‑after‑free condition. Without such access, the threat is limited to elevating privileges within the same machine rather than remote code execution. The available data does not provide evidence of a remote exploitation path or widespread active exploitation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 08:33 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Install the Microsoft security update identified in the vulnerability advisory for the affected Windows releases.
  • Reboot the system after the update to ensure the changes take effect.
  • Deploy the update across all affected Windows 10/11 and Server platforms, including x86, x64, ARM64, and Server Core configurations, and consider network segmentation or firewall rules to isolate any systems that cannot be patched immediately.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 08:33 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Wed, 15 Jul 2026 12:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 14 Jul 2026 17:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use after free in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Title Windows TCP/IP Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 10 1809 Windows 10 21h2 Windows 10 22h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-03T22:54:51.185Z

Reserved: 2026-06-04T17:30:16.975Z

Link: CVE-2026-50307

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-15T10:46:56.061Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-31T08:45:17Z

Weaknesses