Description
Use after free in Windows WebView allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Published: 2026-07-14
Score: 7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

An authorized local user can exploit a use‑after‑free bug in a Windows WebView component to execute arbitrary code with higher privileges. The flaw occurs when the component improperly frees memory used for rendering, allowing a malicious payload to be injected into the freed region. Successful exploitation can elevate a standard user to an administrator or system level, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected machine.

Affected Systems

Microsoft Windows 10 versions 1809, 21H2, and 22H2; Windows 11 versions 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, and 26H1; and Windows Server 2019, 2022, and 2025, including Server Core installations. These are the only editions reported to contain the vulnerable WebView implementation. All other Windows releases are not known to be affected.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.0 categorizes this vulnerability as High, reflecting the severity of a successful privilege escalation. The EPSS score of less than 1% indicates that exploitation cases are expected to be rare at present. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, suggesting no public exploits have been confirmed. Because the attack requires a user with local authorized access to send crafted content to WebView, the vector is local. Environments that have privileged local accounts and no additional containment controls face a moderate to high risk of exploitation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 06:35 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest Windows security updates that address CVE‑2026‑56173 to patch the use‑after‑free flaw in the WebView component.
  • Restrict or disable the use of the WebView control for untrusted content, and sandbox applications that rely on it so that even if a use‑after‑free condition occurs, execution of malicious code is confined.
  • Configure Windows Defender Application Control or AppLocker to block execution of unauthorized binaries associated with the WebView component, thereby reducing the attack surface for memory‑corruption exploits.
  • Apply the principle of least privilege to local user accounts, removing unnecessary administrator rights to limit the impact if the vulnerability is successfully leveraged.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 06:35 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Wed, 15 Jul 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 14 Jul 2026 17:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use after free in Windows WebView allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Title Windows WebView Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 10 1809 Windows 10 21h2 Windows 10 22h2 Windows 11 23h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-07-30T20:26:53.386Z

Reserved: 2026-06-19T13:53:31.989Z

Link: CVE-2026-56173

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-15T13:06:38.594Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-31T06:45:03Z

Weaknesses