Description
LibreOffice Calc can link a cell range to an external data source, and the link is saved in the document. Through such a link a document could open an embedded Firebird database that wrote a file to any location the user could write to. In fixed versions an embedded Firebird database can open or create files only inside its own private directory.
Published: 2026-10-05
Score: 6.8 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Arbitrary local file write via external data link
Action: Apply patch
AI Analysis

Impact

LibreOffice Calc allows a user to link a cell range to an external data source, storing that link inside the spreadsheet. If that data source is an embedded Firebird database, the database can write files to any location the user has permission to write. The vulnerability permits an attacker to craft a document that, when opened by a user, writes arbitrary files to the user’s writable directories, bypassing normal file‑creation constraints.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects LibreOffice from The Document Foundation. Affected version information is not listed; only fixed versions restrict Firebird file writes to a private directory.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.8 indicates a moderate to high severity. The EPSS score is not available, and the vulnerability is not included in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting limited known exploitation. The likely attack vector is a local document opened by a user. An attacker can embed a malicious Firebird database in a spreadsheet; when the user opens the file, the database writes files to writable locations, potentially compromising the system.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 5, 2026 at 12:37 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade LibreOffice to a released version that limits Firebird database writes to its private directory
  • Disallow or remove external data source links in Calc by disabling the feature or deleting links from documents
  • Sanitize untrusted spreadsheets by removing embedded databases before opening

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 5, 2026 at 12:37 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6543-1 libreoffice security update
History

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 21:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared The Document Foundation
The Document Foundation libreoffice
Vendors & Products The Document Foundation
The Document Foundation libreoffice

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N'}

threat_severity

Moderate


Mon, 05 Oct 2026 13:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 05 Oct 2026 11:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description LibreOffice Calc can link a cell range to an external data source, and the link is saved in the document. Through such a link a document could open an embedded Firebird database that wrote a file to any location the user could write to. In fixed versions an embedded Firebird database can open or create files only inside its own private directory.
Title Arbitrary file write via calcext:data-mappings, sql provider and Firebird backup functionality
Weaknesses CWE-22
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

The Document Foundation Libreoffice
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Document Fdn.

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-05T12:42:53.493Z

Reserved: 2026-07-16T08:17:05.511Z

Link: CVE-2026-63266

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-05T12:42:48.004Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-10-05T12:17:10.577

Modified: 2026-10-06T15:03:59.427

Link: CVE-2026-63266

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-10-05T11:17:21Z

Links: CVE-2026-63266 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-06T20:45:05Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-22

    Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')