Description
LibreOffice Calc can link a cell range to an external data source, and the link is saved in the document. A document could name a Java database driver for such a link to be loaded from a remote location, so opening the document could run Java code from that location. In fixed versions an entry in a Java class path has to be a file URL.
Published: 2026-10-05
Score: 8.5 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Code Execution
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

LibreOffice Calc permits correlating a cell range to an external data source, storing that link in the document. The link may specify a Java database driver that the application can load from a remote location. As a result opening the compromised document could execute arbitrary Java code from that remote source, giving the attacker full code‑execution capabilities on the user’s machine. This flaw is a classic Remote Code Execution (RCE) weakness identified as CWE‑829.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects all versions of LibreOffice released by The Document Foundation that expose the Calcext data‑mapping feature. No specific version range was supplied, so any installation that allows external data linking is potentially susceptible, especially applications using the default Java integration.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.5 indicates a high severity. EPSS data is unavailable, and the flaw is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, suggesting that widespread exploitation may not yet be observed. The likely attack vector is a social‑engineering scenario where an adversary sends a malicious document or misleads a user into enabling a link to an untrusted Java driver. The impact manifests only when the document is opened; no network service listening by LibreOffice is required for exploitation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 5, 2026 at 12:37 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest LibreOffice update that enforces a file‑URL only Java classpath for Calc data sources.
  • Disable or restrict the Calcext data‑mapping feature in Calc’s advanced settings to prevent automatic loading of external drivers.
  • Configure the Java environment or LibreOffice to reject remote classpath entries, ensuring that only local file paths are used when establishing database connections.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 5, 2026 at 12:37 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6543-1 libreoffice security update
History

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 21:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared The Document Foundation
The Document Foundation libreoffice
Vendors & Products The Document Foundation
The Document Foundation libreoffice

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

threat_severity

Important


Mon, 05 Oct 2026 13:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 05 Oct 2026 11:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description LibreOffice Calc can link a cell range to an external data source, and the link is saved in the document. A document could name a Java database driver for such a link to be loaded from a remote location, so opening the document could run Java code from that location. In fixed versions an entry in a Java class path has to be a file URL.
Title RCE via calcext:data-mappings, sql provider and jdbc connector
Weaknesses CWE-829
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

The Document Foundation Libreoffice
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Document Fdn.

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-05T12:43:43.032Z

Reserved: 2026-07-16T08:17:05.512Z

Link: CVE-2026-63277

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-05T12:43:14.302Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-10-05T12:17:11.253

Modified: 2026-10-06T15:03:59.427

Link: CVE-2026-63277

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Important

Publid Date: 2026-10-05T11:17:20Z

Links: CVE-2026-63277 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-06T20:45:05Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-829

    Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere