Impact
This vulnerability is a use‑after‑free flaw (CWE‑416) in the Windows Search component that allows an attacker who already has local access to the target system to gain higher privileges, potentially enabling arbitrary code execution at elevated rights.
Affected Systems
Microsoft Windows 10 (versions 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (versions 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H2, 26H1), and Windows Server (2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022, 2025). Both desktop and Server Core editions are affected.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS base score of 7 classifies the flaw as a medium‑severity risk, and the EPSS score is less than 1%. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack vector is local; an authenticated user can exploit the use‑after‑free to elevate privileges, making the risk moderate to high for systems with potential insider threat or compromised user accounts. Prompt application of Microsoft’s security update is recommended to mitigate this risk.
OpenCVE Enrichment