Description
When Jetty's `HttpClient` make a request to a server through a forward proxy, the server may reply with a 407 (Proxy Authentication Required).



The client mistakenly interprets the 407 as coming from the proxy, so it re-sends the request with the `Proxy-Authentication` header, which arrives to the server, that now has access to the proxy credentials.
Published: 2026-10-15
Score: 8.2 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Information Disclosure
Action: Patch Required
AI Analysis

Impact

When Jetty’s HttpClient routes an outgoing request through a forward proxy, a 407 Proxy Authentication Required response can be returned by the target server. The client incorrectly interprets the 407 as coming from the proxy and resends the request with a Proxy-Authentication header. The header then arrives at the target server, which now has visibility into the proxy credentials. This unintended disclosure of authentication data constitutes an information‑disclosure vulnerability.

Affected Systems

The flaw affects the Eclipse Jetty HTTP client library in any Jetty deployment that performs proxy authentication for outbound requests. No specific product versions are listed, so all releases of Jetty that include the HttpClient component may be susceptible.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.2 indicates high severity, but the EPSS score of less than 1 percent reflects a very low likelihood of exploitation at this time, and the vulnerability is not yet included in CISA’s KEV catalog. The attack can be carried out remotely by any actor who controls or can observe the target server that receives the misdirected credentials; the client’s logic flaw makes the exploitation straightforward if the attack surface exists.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 16, 2026 at 21:44 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Eclipse Jetty to the latest release that resolves the HttpClient proxy authentication handling bug
  • Verify that the HttpClient configuration does not forward Proxy‑Authentication headers to target servers
  • If an upgrade is not immediately possible, configure network controls or proxy policies to block unintended forwarding of authentication headers

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 16, 2026 at 21:44 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Mon, 19 Oct 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Eclipse
Eclipse jetty
Vendors & Products Eclipse
Eclipse jetty

Fri, 16 Oct 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title org.eclipse.jetty/jetty-client: jetty-client: Information disclosure via improper proxy authentication handling
Weaknesses CWE-201
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

threat_severity

Important


Thu, 15 Oct 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 15 Oct 2026 13:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description When Jetty's `HttpClient` make a request to a server through a forward proxy, the server may reply with a 407 (Proxy Authentication Required). The client mistakenly interprets the 407 as coming from the proxy, so it re-sends the request with the `Proxy-Authentication` header, which arrives to the server, that now has access to the proxy credentials.
Weaknesses CWE-200
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: eclipse

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-15T13:50:52.566Z

Reserved: 2026-08-21T08:58:54.421Z

Link: CVE-2026-77711

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-15T13:50:46.699Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-15T09:17:18.573

Modified: 2026-10-15T14:41:34.110

Link: CVE-2026-77711

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Important

Publid Date: 2026-10-15T08:51:48Z

Links: CVE-2026-77711 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-19T14:01:44Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-200

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

  • CWE-201

    Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data