Description
Velociraptor's prefetch library contains an out of bound vulnerability which may cause a crash when parsing certain malformed prefetch files.
Published: 2026-09-24
Score: 3.6 Low
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Client application crash resulting in denial of service
Action: Monitor
AI Analysis

Impact

Velociraptor contains an out‑of‑bounds read in its prefetch parsing library, which can be triggered by specially crafted prefetch files. The flaw causes the client to crash when it attempts to read beyond allocated memory. The resulting denial of service is limited to the instance of the client and does not provide privilege escalation or remote code execution capabilities. The impact is primarily a loss of background collection service for the affected agent.

Affected Systems

This vulnerability affects Rapid7’s Velociraptor product, which uses the go‑prefetch library for parsing Windows prefetch files. No specific product version range is disclosed, so any deployment that relies on the prefetch parser may be susceptible. The issue is present on any platform where Velociraptor parses prefetch files on the client side.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 3.6 indicates low severity and the EPSS value is not available, suggesting an unlikely widespread exploitation. The flaw is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog and no public exploits have been reported. Based on the description, the likely attack vector is delivery of a malformed prefetch file to a running client, which may occur through ingestion of external data or copying to a monitored network location. Because the flaw only triggers a crash, the risk to confidentiality or integrity is minimal, but repeated crashes may lead to denial of service under sustained attack.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 26, 2026 at 02:48 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Workaround

This issue can result in a client crash. Usually clients will restart after a crash and resume normal operations. Users can collect the raw prefetch files without parsing them on the client for further analysis on the server.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Avoid parsing suspect prefetch files on the client; configure the collector to skip parsing or validate file integrity before processing.
  • Employ the provided workaround: collect raw prefetch files on the client without parsing them, then analyze them on the server side.
  • Apply any official patch or upgrade to Velociraptor once an update addressing the issue is released.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 26, 2026 at 02:48 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Fri, 25 Sep 2026 02:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Rapid7
Rapid7 velociraptor
Vendors & Products Rapid7
Rapid7 velociraptor

Thu, 24 Sep 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 24 Sep 2026 14:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Velociraptor's prefetch library contains an out of bound vulnerability which may cause a crash when parsing certain malformed prefetch files.
Title Velociraptor Prefetch parser out of bounds
Weaknesses CWE-125
CWE-20
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 3.6, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N'}


Subscriptions

Rapid7 Velociraptor
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: rapid7

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-29T10:39:07.525Z

Reserved: 2026-08-21T13:21:29.921Z

Link: CVE-2026-77797

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-24T14:47:51.748Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-09-24T14:18:17.247

Modified: 2026-09-24T21:00:46.893

Link: CVE-2026-77797

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-26T03:00:03Z

Weaknesses