Description
In Progress® Telerik® Fiddler® Classic for Windows, versions prior to v6.0.20262.10021, the integrity check applied to the external helper tools launched by the application is insufficient. Before executing a helper tool, the application only verifies that the file carries a valid Authenticode signature whose certificate subject name matches a broad allow list of publisher name fragments, rather than verifying that the file is the specific executable shipped with that version of the product. A local threat actor with low privileges who replaces one of these helper executables with any other validly signed binary from an allow-listed publisher can cause the substituted binary to be executed by the application, including with Administrator privileges for the tools that request elevation, resulting in privilege escalation and execution of unintended code. Successful exploitation requires the user to launch the affected external tool and to approve the elevation prompt without noticing that it refers to a different executable.
Published: 2026-10-05
Score: 7.9 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Privilege Escalation
Action: Apply Workaround
AI Analysis

Impact

Progress Telerik Fiddler Classic for Windows releases prior to v6.0.20262.10021 perform an inadequate authenticity check on external helper tools. The product only verifies that the file has a valid Authenticode signature from an allow‑listed publisher rather than confirming that it is the exact executable bundled with that version. A local user with minimal privileges can replace a helper binary with another signed from an allowed publisher and trigger its execution. If the tool requests elevation, the user may approve the prompt, causing the substituted binary to run with Administrator rights, which leads to privilege escalation and arbitrary code execution.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability impacts Progress Software’s Fiddler Classic for Windows. Versions earlier than 6.0.20262.10021 are affected. No other products or versions are listed.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.9 indicates a high severity vulnerability. EPSS data is unavailable, so the current likelihood of exploitation cannot be quantified, but because the flaw only requires local elevation approval, a low‑privilege user can exploit it without advanced skills. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Attackers can exploit it by replacing a helper executable with any signed binary from an allow‑listed publisher and convincing the user to accept the elevation prompt. Successful exploitation leads to execution of the malicious code with administrator privileges.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 5, 2026 at 15:06 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Workaround

Carefully review every User Account Control elevation prompt raised by Fiddler Classic and confirm that it refers to the expected executable before approving it. Alternatively, avoid launching external tools from the Fiddler Classic application, such as the Windows 8 Loopback Exemptions tool or the machine store certificate trust tool.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Revert to a supported version of Fiddler Classic (v6.0.20262.10021 or later) once an official update is available.
  • Carefully verify each User Account Control elevation prompt to ensure it references the intended executable before accepting it; avoid launching external tools directly from Fiddler Classic.
  • Contact Progress Software to obtain a patch or updated release that validates helper executables against a tight allow list, and apply it as soon as it is released.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 5, 2026 at 15:06 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 06 Oct 2026 21:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Progress Software
Progress Software progress Telerik Fiddler Classic
Vendors & Products Progress Software
Progress Software progress Telerik Fiddler Classic

Mon, 05 Oct 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 05 Oct 2026 13:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In Progress® Telerik® Fiddler® Classic for Windows, versions prior to v6.0.20262.10021, the integrity check applied to the external helper tools launched by the application is insufficient. Before executing a helper tool, the application only verifies that the file carries a valid Authenticode signature whose certificate subject name matches a broad allow list of publisher name fragments, rather than verifying that the file is the specific executable shipped with that version of the product. A local threat actor with low privileges who replaces one of these helper executables with any other validly signed binary from an allow-listed publisher can cause the substituted binary to be executed by the application, including with Administrator privileges for the tools that request elevation, resulting in privilege escalation and execution of unintended code. Successful exploitation requires the user to launch the affected external tool and to approve the elevation prompt without noticing that it refers to a different executable.
Title Weak Executable Signature Verification Vulnerability in Progress® Telerik® Fiddler® Classic
Weaknesses CWE-347
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N'}


Subscriptions

Progress Software Progress Telerik Fiddler Classic
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: ProgressSoftware

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-05T15:26:04.778Z

Reserved: 2026-08-21T13:37:36.679Z

Link: CVE-2026-77805

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-05T13:57:07.714Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-05T13:16:54.740

Modified: 2026-10-06T15:09:20.387

Link: CVE-2026-77805

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-06T20:57:44Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-347

    Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature