Impact
A buffer over-read exists in the Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Extension. The flaw allows an authorized attacker to cause a denial of service over the network. The vulnerability does not enable code execution or data disclosure.
Affected Systems
The vulnerability affects a broad range of Microsoft Windows operating systems, including Windows 10 releases 1607, 1809, 21H2, and 22H2; Windows 11 releases 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H2, and 26H1; and Windows Server editions 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025. All versions listed by Microsoft in the CNA record are considered vulnerable.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 6.5 indicates moderate severity. The EPSS score is 1 %, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting limited exploitation to date. An attacker must have authorized access to the target system and send specially crafted IKE traffic to trigger the over-read, resulting in a denial of service over the network.
OpenCVE Enrichment