Impact
The vulnerability is a heap‑based buffer overflow (CWE‑122) in Windows Error Reporting that allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code remotely over a network. This flaw can cause arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the service running the error reporting component, leading to full system compromise and potential data loss or persistence.
Affected Systems
The affected products include Microsoft Windows 10 versions 1607, 1809, 21H2, and 22H2; Microsoft Windows 11 versions 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H2, 26H1, and 23H2; as well as Windows Server 2012, Server 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025 in both standard and Server Core installations.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 9.8 indicates critical severity. The EPSS score is below 1%, indicating a very low but nonzero exploitation probability. The lack of a KEV listing does not reduce its potential danger. Based on the description, the likely attack vector is an unauthenticated network interaction with the Windows Error Reporting component, enabling remote code execution.
OpenCVE Enrichment