Impact
The vulnerability is a use-after-free flaw in the Microsoft XML parser that allows an attacker who can supply a crafted XML document over the network to trigger arbitrary code execution. This can lead to full system compromise if the attacker achieves sufficient privileges. The weakness violates memory handling practices and is classified as CWE-416.
Affected Systems
Affected by the bug are Microsoft Windows 10 releases 1607, 1809, 21H2, and 22H2, all mainstream Windows 11 editions including 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H2 and 26H1 variants, and Windows Server editions from 2012 up through 2025 in both full and Server‑Core installations.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 8.1 labels the flaw as high severity, and while the EPSS score is not available, the vulnerability is exploitable over the network from an unauthorized attacker. It is not listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. The likely attack vector is remote code execution via the network, inferred from the description and the nature of the flaw.
OpenCVE Enrichment