Description
The fix for CVE-2026-12996 was incomplete. A use-after-free in OpenVPN 2.6.0 through 2.6.22 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.7 allows remote authenticated peers to potentially cause a denial of service or leak memory via crafted packets during TLS session promotion or expiry.
Published: 2026-10-14
Score: 7.2 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service or memory leak via use‑after‑free
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability is a use‑after‑free that remains after an incomplete fix to a prior security issue. Remote authenticated peers can send specially crafted packets during TLS session promotion or session expiry to trigger the flaw, potentially causing the OpenVPN server to crash or leaking memory contents. The flaw is limited to authenticated peers, but once exploited it can interrupt service availability or expose sensitive data from the server’s memory space.

Affected Systems

The affected product is OpenVPN, specifically the OpenVPN 2.6 family from versions 2.6.0 through 2.6.22 and the 2.7 alpha releases from 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.7.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.2 indicates a moderate to high impact severity. The EPSS score is < 1%, indicating a low probability of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires an authenticated peer and the opportunity to manipulate packet contents during TLS session promotion or expiry; an attacker could create crafted packets to trigger a crash or leak memory, leading to service interruption or disclosure of confidential data.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 20:24 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade OpenVPN to version 2.6.23 or later, or to the current 2.7 release that resolves the use‑after‑free flaw
  • If an immediate upgrade is not feasible, limit the exposure by disabling TLS session promotion or expiring features that require peer interaction until a patch is available
  • Monitor OpenVPN logs for anomalous packet patterns or repeated session failures that could indicate an attempted exploitation

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 20:24 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8852-1 OpenVPN vulnerabilities
History

Thu, 15 Oct 2026 20:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Use‑After‑Free in OpenVPN via Crafted TLS Packets

Wed, 14 Oct 2026 14:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The fix for CVE-2026-12996 was incomplete. A use-after-free in OpenVPN 2.6.0 through 2.6.22 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.7 allows remote authenticated peers to potentially cause a denial of service or leak memory via crafted packets during TLS session promotion or expiry.
Weaknesses CWE-416
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.2, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: OpenVPN

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-14T14:29:04.851Z

Reserved: 2026-09-01T20:18:26.416Z

Link: CVE-2026-84471

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-14T15:17:26.077

Modified: 2026-10-15T20:38:04.303

Link: CVE-2026-84471

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-15T20:30:15Z

Weaknesses