Description
A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79) vulnerability in the auth/handler in Google Cloud Identity Platform and Firebase Authentication versions prior to 2026-08-14 on iOS allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript using a malicious iOS bundle ID.
Published: 2026-10-30
Score: 8.7 High
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Code Execution via XSS
Action: Update Helper
AI Analysis

Impact

A Cross‑Site Scripting flaw in the Firebase authentication redirect handler on iOS permits an attacker to embed unsanitized JavaScript inside a malicious bundle identifier. When an unauthenticated user follows a crafted redirect, the malformed bundle ID is rendered and executed in the context of the user’s session, potentially allowing the attacker to steal credentials, hijack sessions, or modify data and state, thereby impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Affected Systems

The issue affects Google Cloud Identity Platform and Firebase Authentication services that use the auth/handler component before the release dated 2026‑08‑14 on iOS. In particular, applications that follow the best‑practice flow and have self‑hosted the helper code under Option 4 are exposed; all other users of the managed SDKs are not affected after the patch date.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.7 indicates a high‑severity vulnerability. No EPSS metric is available, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting no publicly known widespread exploitation. The likely attack vector is a crafted redirect containing a malicious iOS bundle ID, and the flaw requires no attacker authentication, making the risk significant for projects still using older helper code.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 30, 2026 at 11:50 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

This vulnerability has been patched for all users and no app updates are required. Action is only needed for developers who followed Option 4 (self-hosting the helper code) in the Firebase redirect best practices documentation https://firebase.google.com/docs/auth/web/redirect-best-practices#self-host-helper-code. These users should re-synchronize the helper code to make sure they are hosting the latest version.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Re‑synchronize the self‑hosted helper code to the latest version as documented in the Firebase redirect best‑practice guide.
  • Confirm that any Firebase Auth SDK in use is at least version 2026‑08‑14, which includes the patch.
  • Validate the iOS bundle identifier in your custom redirect logic against a whitelist to prevent processing of unknown or malicious IDs.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 30, 2026 at 11:50 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Fri, 30 Oct 2026 10:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79) vulnerability in the auth/handler in Google Cloud Identity Platform and Firebase Authentication versions prior to 2026-08-14 on iOS allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript using a malicious iOS bundle ID.
Title Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Firebase Auth Handler via Malicious Bundle ID
Weaknesses CWE-79
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/U:Amber'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GoogleCloud

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-30T10:20:06.249Z

Reserved: 2026-09-03T16:36:41.159Z

Link: CVE-2026-85268

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-30T11:17:33.750

Modified: 2026-10-30T11:17:33.750

Link: CVE-2026-85268

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-30T12:00:15Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-79

    Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')