Description
Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Published: 2026-10-13
Score: 7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Local Privilege Escalation
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability is a use‑after‑free in the Windows Desktop Window Manager (DWM) core library that can be triggered by an authorized local attacker. Exploiting the flaw allows the attacker to gain escalated privileges on the affected Windows system, potentially enabling full system compromise, installation of malicious software, or execution of arbitrary commands. The weakness is identified as CWE‑416, indicating an improper management of freed memory that may lead to unintended behavior.

Affected Systems

Affected systems are Microsoft Windows 11 variants 24H2, 25H2, 26H2 and 26H1, as well as Windows Server 2025 and its Server Core installation. These include the specified 64‑bit and ARM64 builds listed in the CNA vendor product information.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.0 rates the vulnerability as high severity. The EPSS score is unavailable, so the exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified based on that metric. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Attackers would need local authorization to use the flaw; the likely vector is an authenticated local user exploiting a memory corruption in a privileged component. If a local user with moderate privileges is able to trigger the use‑after‑free, they could elevate to full system rights.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 14, 2026 at 08:10 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Microsoft security update that fixes the use‑after‑free flaw in the DWM core library.
  • Ensure the operating system is updated to a patched release of Windows 11 (24H2, 25H2, 26H2, or 26H1) or Windows Server 2025 that includes this fix.
  • If immediate patching is not possible, enforce a least‑privilege model by restricting local user accounts from executing system‑level processes that load the DWM core library and monitor for suspicious privileged activity.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 14, 2026 at 08:10 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Thu, 29 Oct 2026 19:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*

Sun, 25 Oct 2026 03:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 26h2
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
Vendors & Products Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 26h2
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)

Wed, 14 Oct 2026 00:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 13 Oct 2026 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Title Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 Version 26h2 For Arm64-based Systems
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_11_version_26h2_for_arm64-based_systems:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 Version 26h2 For Arm64-based Systems
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows 11 26h1 Windows 11 26h2 Windows 11 Version 26h2 For Arm64-based Systems Windows Server 2025 Windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-31T18:05:01.941Z

Reserved: 2026-09-04T18:15:10.738Z

Link: CVE-2026-85855

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-13T20:06:56.568Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-10-13T19:21:11.930

Modified: 2026-10-29T19:38:04.117

Link: CVE-2026-85855

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-25T03:30:06Z

Weaknesses