Description
Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Published: 2026-10-13
Score: 7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Local Privilege Escalation
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Use after free in the Windows kernel gives an authorized local attacker the ability to execute arbitrary code with system privileges. This flaw, classified as CWE‑416 (Use After Free), can compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability by enabling the attacker to modify kernel state or inject malicious instructions. The vulnerability is exploitable only by users who already have some level of local access, but once triggered it grants full system control.

Affected Systems

Affected products are Microsoft Windows 11 (versions 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H2, 26H1) and Windows Server 2022 and 2025 (including Server Core installations). The flaw applies to both x64 and ARM64 architectures as listed in the known CPEs. No further version granularity is provided beyond the specified releases.

Risk and Exploitability

With a CVSS base score of 7 the vulnerability sits in the high severity range, but the EPSS score is not available. It is not yet in the CISA KEV catalog. The likely attack path requires local execution with an account that can run code, making it a local privilege‑escalation scenario. The exploit success probability remains uncertain due to missing EPSS data, yet the high score and kernel‑level impact warrant prompt remediation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 14, 2026 at 09:20 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the official Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-88141 to all affected Windows 11 and Windows Server installations.
  • Remove or restrict administrative privileges for local user accounts, ensuring that only trusted administrators can run privileged code.
  • Enable and configure Windows Defender Exploit Guard or Device Guard to block kernel memory corruption exploitation and other advanced mitigations.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 14, 2026 at 09:20 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Wed, 28 Oct 2026 17:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*

Sun, 18 Oct 2026 05:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 26h2
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
Vendors & Products Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 26h2
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)

Wed, 14 Oct 2026 00:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 13 Oct 2026 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Title Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 Version 26h2 For Arm64-based Systems
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_11_version_26h2_for_arm64-based_systems:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 11 23h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows 11 Version 26h2 For Arm64-based Systems
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 11 23h2 Windows 11 23h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows 11 26h1 Windows 11 26h2 Windows 11 Version 26h2 For Arm64-based Systems Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025 Windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-31T18:10:02.945Z

Reserved: 2026-09-09T21:53:00.398Z

Link: CVE-2026-88141

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-13T19:54:57.669Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-10-13T19:21:33.673

Modified: 2026-10-28T16:49:27.403

Link: CVE-2026-88141

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-18T04:45:13Z

Weaknesses