Description
BookStack before 26.05.5 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its social login implementation that allows unauthenticated attackers to sign in as arbitrary users by authenticating through a different social provider sharing the same driver_id namespace. Attackers can authenticate at one enabled social provider using a user ID that matches an account linked to a different social provider, bypassing credential verification entirely because the SocialAuthService::handleLoginCallback query ignores the driver column when retrieving linked account records.
Published: 2026-09-15
Score: 9.1 Critical
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Authentication bypass that allows an attacker to sign in as any user
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

BookStack versions before 26.05.5 contain a flaw in the social to authenticate as any existing user. By selecting a social provider that is enabled and providing a user ID that matches an account linked to a different provider, the system ignores the provider type when looking up the linked account, effectively bypassing credential verification. The result is that anyone can obtain the privileges of any user with only a matching driver ID, giving full access to content, administrative functions, and potentially sensitive configuration data.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects the BookStack application from bookstackapp:bookstack. All installations running a version earlier than 26.05.5 are susceptible; newer releases incorporate the fix. No specific version numbers beyond the cutoff are listed in the CNA data.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 9.1 indicates critical severity, and the EPSS score of < 1% indicates a very low but non‑zero likelihood of exploitation. The lack of mitigation in older releases means that, if an attacker has knowledge of a valid driver ID and can use an enabled social provider, they can bypass authentication. The flaw is an authentication bypass, a high‑impact type of weakness (CWE‑290). Attackers need only knowledge of a valid driver ID and access to a separate, enabled social provider; there are no prerequisites beyond the existence of the social login feature. The vulnerability is not currently cataloged in CISA KEV, but its severity warrants immediate attention.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 20, 2026 at 15:44 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Deploy BookStack 26.05.5 or later driver IDs.
  • If upgrading is not immediately possible, disable all social login providers except those that are absolutely required, thereby removing the vector of confusion between providers.
  • Apply a temporary code change that enforces matching on both the provider driver and the driver ID when querying linked accounts, ensuring the driver column is considered during authentication.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 20, 2026 at 15:44 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Thu, 01 Oct 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:bookstackapp:bookstack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Tue, 15 Sep 2026 19:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 15 Sep 2026 18:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Bookstackapp
Bookstackapp bookstack
Vendors & Products Bookstackapp
Bookstackapp bookstack

Tue, 15 Sep 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description BookStack before 26.05.5 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in its social login implementation that allows unauthenticated attackers to sign in as arbitrary users by authenticating through a different social provider sharing the same driver_id namespace. Attackers can authenticate at one enabled social provider using a user ID that matches an account linked to a different social provider, bypassing credential verification entirely because the SocialAuthService::handleLoginCallback query ignores the driver column when retrieving linked account records.
Title BookStack < 26.05.5 Authentication Bypass via Social Login Provider Confusion
Weaknesses CWE-290
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 9.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Bookstackapp Bookstack
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-01T15:21:50.290Z

Reserved: 2026-09-10T16:23:54.471Z

Link: CVE-2026-89022

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-15T19:04:42.582Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-09-15T17:17:33.360

Modified: 2026-09-16T19:47:01.197

Link: CVE-2026-89022

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-20T15:45:17Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-290

    Authentication Bypass by Spoofing