Description
A missing authentication vulnerability in the FireCluster Sync processing allows an attacker positioned on the cluster interconnect, such as a compromised cluster peer or an on-path network attacker, to invoke privileged firewall management actions as root by sending a specially crafted request.
Published: 2026-10-27
Score: 8.7 High
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: Privilege Escalation
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Fireware OS contains a flaw that bypasses authentication for FireCluster Sync operations. An attacker who can reach the cluster interconnect—such as a compromised peer or an on‑path network attacker—can send specially crafted requests to trigger privileged firewall management actions as root. The weakness stems from missing authentication checks, allowing complete control over the device’s configuration and policy.

Affected Systems

This issue affects all WatchGuard Fireware OS devices that enable FireCluster Sync. The affected releases are those prior to Fireware OS 2026.4, Fireware OS 12.12.4, or Fireware OS 12.5.22; the vendor recommends upgrading to any of these versions to eliminate the vulnerability.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS base score of 8.7 classifies the flaw as high severity, and while no EPSS score is available and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, the potential for exploitation is significant for attackers with access to the cluster interconnect. An on‑path or compromised peer can directly issue privileged commands as root, giving full administrative control over the device. The lack of authentication makes the attack step relatively straightforward once network access is achieved.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 27, 2026 at 18:16 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Fireware OS 2026.4, Fireware OS 12.12.4, Fireware OS 12.5.22


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the vendor‑specified Fireware OS update to version 2026.4, 12.12.4, or 12.5.22.
  • Limit FireCluster Sync traffic to known, authenticated peers by configuring ACLs or firewall rules on the interconnect.
  • Monitor cluster interconnect logs for unauthorized privilege escalation attempts and review configuration changes.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 27, 2026 at 18:16 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 27 Oct 2026 16:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A missing authentication vulnerability in the FireCluster Sync processing allows an attacker positioned on the cluster interconnect, such as a compromised cluster peer or an on-path network attacker, to invoke privileged firewall management actions as root by sending a specially crafted request.
Title Fireware OS Missing Authentication in FireCluster Sync Allows Privilege Escalation
First Time appeared Watchguard
Watchguard fireware Os
Weaknesses CWE-290
CWE-306
CWE-77
CWE-862
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:fireware_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Watchguard
Watchguard fireware Os
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H'}


Subscriptions

Watchguard Fireware Os
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: WatchGuard

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-27T15:52:29.859Z

Reserved: 2026-09-11T23:00:37.234Z

Link: CVE-2026-90465

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-27T16:17:31.640

Modified: 2026-10-27T16:17:31.640

Link: CVE-2026-90465

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-27T18:30:08Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-290

    Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

  • CWE-306

    Missing Authentication for Critical Function

  • CWE-77

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

  • CWE-862

    Missing Authorization