Impact
ColdFusion Remote Development Services (RDS) suffers from an improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory, allowing an attacker to read arbitrary files on the server’s file system. The vulnerability can be triggered without user interaction and elevates its scope to the entire system, potentially exposing sensitive configuration files, credentials, or other confidential data.
Affected Systems
Adobe ColdFusion 2023 and 2025 are affected, specifically when RDS is enabled. This feature is intended solely for debugging and should not be present in production environments.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 9.3 indicates critical severity, and an EPSS score of less than 1% implies that the likelihood of exploitation at the moment is low but not impossible. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, yet it remains exploitable from remote locations, making it a significant risk for systems that have RDS enabled.
OpenCVE Enrichment