Impact
The vulnerability resides in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server. A low-privileged attacker with no elevated privileges who can reach the database over the network through a SOCKS5 proxy may exploit the flaw. Successful exploitation enables unauthorized creation, deletion or modification of critical data or any data accessible through the Java VM. The flaw primarily leads to integrity compromise, and because the Java VM is used by other Oracle products, the effect can extend to those products as well.
Affected Systems
The affected product is Oracle Database Server from Oracle Corporation. Versions impacted are 19.3 through 19.32, 21.3 through 21.23 and 23.4.0 through 23.26.3.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS base score is 6.3, indicating a moderate level of severity. The exploit is considered difficult to carry out, and the EPSS score is not available. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting no known widespread exploitation. The attack vector is remote network access via SOCKS5, requiring a low-privileged attacker. Because the scope changes from the Java VM to other Oracle products, the potential impact is broader than the immediate component.
OpenCVE Enrichment