Impact
A race condition between the main thread and a worker thread in QEMU’s 9pfs subsystem enables a malicious guest user to craft a fid path that contains stale heap data. The use‑after‑free vulnerability bypasses directory traversal restrictions and allows the guest to escape the shared directory boundary, resulting in arbitrary host file read/write and potential code execution as the QEMU process user. The weakness is classified as CWE‑416.
Affected Systems
The vulnerability affects multiple Red Hat distributions including Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8, 9, and RHEL 10, as well as the RHEL Enterprise Linux for NVIDIA 26 platform. It also impacts Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 and Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens).
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 8.8 reflects a high severity assessment. The EPSS score is not available, and the issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, which suggests the public exploitation risk is currently unknown. The attack vector is inferred to be via the guest operating system when it uses QEMU’s 9pfs/VirtFS shared filesystem; therefore an attacker must have guest access to send Tlcreate and Tlwalk requests to the QEMU instance to trigger the race condition.
OpenCVE Enrichment