Impact
The vulnerability in IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty allows an attacker to bypass authentication when the samlWeb-2.0 feature is enabled. The flaw is a form of privilege escalation that permits unauthorized access to protected resources without valid credentials. This weakness corresponds to CWE-384.
Affected Systems
IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty versions 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.10 are affected when the samlWeb-2.0 feature is active. Only installations that have enabled this feature are vulnerable.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 9.1 indicates a high severity, and the EPSS score of less than 1% suggests a low probability of exploitation at the time of this analysis. The vulnerability is not yet listed in CISA KEV. Based on the description, the likely attack vector is inferred to be remote, via the web interface that processes SAML requests, and would not require local privileges.
OpenCVE Enrichment