Impact
During installation, the MISP installer creates a log file and a FIFO to capture installer output. The log contains the generated admin password, database passwords, GPG passphrase, and supervisor password. The files were created with the system umask, resulting in world‑readable permissions, and the log was not removed before creation, allowing a pre‑existing symlink to redirect the write to an arbitrary location. As a result, any local unprivileged user could read the log or FIFO and obtain these credentials, or manipulate the write location to exfiltrate sensitive data.
Affected Systems
The vulnerability exists in the MISP installer scripts for Debian 12, Debian 13, Ubuntu 24.04, and RHEL 9.4 on all versions earlier than 2.5.47. The affected products are the MISP package and its installer components, primarily the scripts that generate /var/log/misp_install.log and /var/log/misp_install.log.pipe.
Risk and Exploitability
The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 6.9, indicating a medium severity. Because the attack vector requires local, non‑privileged access and does not rely on network interfaces, the EPSS score is not reported, and it is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. A local user who can log into the system can exploit the world‑readable log or the FIFO to obtain hard‑coded credentials or can abuse a symlink attack if a malicious symlink is placed in /var/log prior to installation.
OpenCVE Enrichment