Description
Plex Media Server before 1.43.3.10861 builds a file path from the url parameter without checking it for ../ sequences, allowing path traversal via '/system/agents/media/get'. A remote attacker with a valid session token could read any file that the target user can access. This access includes the PlexOnlineToken, which grants control of the Plex account and server. A LAN-adjacent attacker with a client-supplied X-Forwarded-For header could exploit the same issue.
Published: 2026-09-23
Score: 7.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Remote Read of Sensitive Files and Potential Account Takeover
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Plex Media Server prior to version 1.43.3.10861 allows a path traversal flaw in the /system/agents/media/get endpoint. A user with a valid session token can request URLs that contain relative path sequences (../) and read any file the authenticated Plex user can access. This includes the PlexOnlineToken, which grants full control of the Plex account and server. The flaw also permits a LAN‑adjacent attacker to supply a forged X‑Forwarded‑For header to bypass authentication checks, expanding the attack surface. The weakness is a classic file path traversal (CWE‑22) and can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive data and remote takeover of the server.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects Plex Media Server installations running any version before 1.43.3.10861. No other versions or products are listed as impacted.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.1 indicates a high severity impact. Although no EPSS score is currently available, the existence of the flaw and its access via a session token suggests a realistic exploit potential. The vulnerability is not yet listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the required authentication means it is more likely to be leveraged by attackers who have already compromised a Plex user’s credentials or by local attackers with network access.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 23, 2026 at 17:55 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Plex Media Server to version 1.43.3.10861 or later to eliminate the path traversal check.
  • Disable or restrict the use of the X‑Forwarded‑For header on all interfaces to prevent unauthenticated proxy header manipulation.
  • Apply file system permissions or network controls to limit the Plex user’s ability to read or write critical data, thereby reducing the impact of any remaining path traversal attempts.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 23, 2026 at 17:55 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 29 Sep 2026 18:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:plex:media_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Wed, 23 Sep 2026 18:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Plex
Plex media Server
Vendors & Products Plex
Plex media Server

Wed, 23 Sep 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Wed, 23 Sep 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Plex Media Server before 1.43.3.10861 builds a file path from the url parameter without checking it for ../ sequences, allowing path traversal via '/system/agents/media/get'. A remote attacker with a valid session token could read any file that the target user can access. This access includes the PlexOnlineToken, which grants control of the Plex account and server. A LAN-adjacent attacker with a client-supplied X-Forwarded-For header could exploit the same issue.
Title Plex Media Server path traversal
Weaknesses CWE-22
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Plex Media Server
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: cisa-cg

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-23T16:46:13.458Z

Reserved: 2026-09-23T14:42:02.926Z

Link: CVE-2026-96651

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-23T16:36:39.071Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-09-23T17:17:23.187

Modified: 2026-09-29T18:36:43.750

Link: CVE-2026-96651

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-23T18:30:06Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-22

    Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')