CVE-2026-96659

Foreman: excessive permissions for viewer role on preview

View on CVE.org

Published Oct 1, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Description

A flaw was found in Foreman. This vulnerability allows an authenticated user with low-level Viewer permissions to cause unauthorized information disclosure by submitting requests to template preview endpoints. By exploiting this issue, the user can access sensitive data, such as host root passwords. Furthermore, under insecure system configurations where Safemode protections are disabled, the flaw may allow the user to execute arbitrary commands as the Foreman system account.

Analysis

Technical impact

A flaw in Foreman allows an authenticated user with the low‑level Viewer role to submit requests to template preview endpoints, resulting in the disclosure of sensitive information such as host root passwords. Under insecure system configurations where Safemode protections are disabled, the same flaw can enable the user to execute arbitrary commands as the Foreman system account. The weakness derives from improper access control (CWE‑267).

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects Red Hat Satellite 6.19 for RHEL 9, specifically the Satellite, Capsule, and Utils components identified by the product name Red Hat Satellite and the version 6.19. No other versions have been reported as impacted.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 9.1 indicates a high severity, and the EPSS score is currently unavailable so the exact likelihood of exploitation in the wild is unknown. The flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the high severity and the ability to gain detailed system information or elevate privileges make it a high risk if an authenticated user is able to access preview endpoints. Exploitation requires an authenticated session; therefore the attack vector is primarily the web API or UI of Foreman, not a remote network attack without authentication.

Affected Products

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:3.12.0.23-1.el8sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:3.12.0.23-1.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:3.14.0.22-1.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:3.2.13-1.el9pc`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:3.1.62-1.el9pc`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:5.3.1-2.el9pc`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:0.6.0-1.el9pc`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:15.0.2-2.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:3.14.0-2.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:4.16.0.20-1.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:1.5.0-2.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:6.17.12-1.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:0.1.0-2.1.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:3.16.0.25-1.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Red Hat

Red Hat Satellite 6.19 for RHEL 9

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`0:3.18.0.14-1.el9sat`	unaffected	< *

Configuration 1 [-]

AND

cpe:2.3:a:redhat:satellite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

OR	cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:::::::*

Configuration 2 [-]

AND

cpe:2.3:a:redhat:satellite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Configuration 3 [-]

AND

cpe:2.3:a:redhat:satellite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Configuration 4 [-]

OR	cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman::::::::
	cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman:5.0.0:::::::*

Configuration 5 [-]

AND

cpe:2.3:a:redhat:satellite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Package	CPE	Advisory	Released Date
Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8
foreman-0:3.12.0.23-1.el8sat	cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8	RHSA-2026:74506	2026-10-01T00:00:00Z
Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9
foreman-0:3.12.0.23-1.el9sat	cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el9	RHSA-2026:74506	2026-10-01T00:00:00Z
Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9
foreman-0:3.16.0.25-1.el9sat	cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.18::el9	RHSA-2026:74504	2026-10-01T00:00:00Z
Red Hat Satellite 6.19 for RHEL 9
foreman-0:3.18.0.14-1.el9sat	cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.19::el9	RHSA-2026:74503	2026-10-01T00:00:00Z

Vendor Product Versions

Redhat

Satellite

Version	Status	Scheme	Platform
`—`	affected	—	—

Theforeman

Foreman

Version	Status	Scheme	Platform
`—`	affected	—	—

Remediation

Vendor Workaround

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability. Keeping the Foreman Safemode protection enabled (the default configuration) limits the risk of remote code execution via this flaw, but does not prevent the underlying information disclosure. Updated foreman packages addressing this issue are delivered through Red Hat Satellite errata; users should apply the relevant Satellite updates.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

Apply the Red Hat erratum RHSA-2026:74503 that patches the flaw in the Satellite 6.19 components
Re‑enable or tighten Safemode protections to prevent arbitrary command execution from user input
Review and adjust the permissions granted to the Viewer role so that preview endpoints are not accessible by low‑privilege users

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 1, 2026 at 18:14 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories available

Metrics

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required Low

Scope Changed

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact Low

Availability Impact Low

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Exploit prediction score: < 1% (0.347% probability within 30 days)

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact partial

References

Link	Providers
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/07/1
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74503
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74504
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74505
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74506
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-96659
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2536844
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-96659
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-96659

History

Oct 16, 2026 1:45 PM First appearance in the feed. Affected versions updated. Affected vendors updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
First Time appeared		Redhat enterprise Linux
CPEs		cpe:2.3:a:redhat:satellite:::::::: cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman:::::::: cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman:5.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:::::::*
Vendors & Products		Redhat enterprise Linux

Oct 7, 2026 7:30 AM Added references View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
References		http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/07/1

Oct 6, 2026 2:30 AM Scoring metrics updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Oct 4, 2026 10:15 PM First appearance in the feed. Affected vendors updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
First Time appeared		Theforeman Theforeman foreman
Vendors & Products		Theforeman Theforeman foreman

Oct 2, 2026 5:00 PM Affected versions updated. Added references View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
CPEs		cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.17::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.17::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.17::el9
References		https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74505

Oct 2, 2026 12:15 AM Added references. Scoring metrics updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
References		https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-96659 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-96659
Metrics	threat_severity `None`	threat_severity `Important`

Oct 1, 2026 11:45 PM Affected versions updated. Added references View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
CPEs		cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.18::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.18::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.18::el9
References		https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74504 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74506

Oct 1, 2026 4:30 PM Description updated. Title updated. First appearance in the feed. Weaknesses updated. Affected versions updated. Affected vendors updated. Added references. Scoring metrics updated View changes

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		A flaw was found in Foreman. This vulnerability allows an authenticated user with low-level Viewer permissions to cause unauthorized information disclosure by submitting requests to template preview endpoints. By exploiting this issue, the user can access sensitive data, such as host root passwords. Furthermore, under insecure system configurations where Safemode protections are disabled, the flaw may allow the user to execute arbitrary commands as the Foreman system account.
Title		Foreman: excessive permissions for viewer role on preview
First Time appeared		Redhat Redhat satellite Redhat satellite Capsule Redhat satellite Utils
Weaknesses		CWE-267
CPEs		cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.19::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.19::el9 cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.19::el9
Vendors & Products		Redhat Redhat satellite Redhat satellite Capsule Redhat satellite Utils
References		https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74503 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-96659 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2536844
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 9.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L'}`

Earlier changes (3)

Subscriptions

Redhat Enterprise Linux Satellite Satellite Capsule Satellite Utils

Theforeman Foreman

Weaknesses

CWE-267
Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions

Sources

CVE record Updated: Oct 16, 2026, 12:18 PM

Status: PUBLISHED
Assigner: redhat
Published: Oct 1, 2026, 4:23 PM
Updated: Oct 16, 2026, 12:18 PM
Reserved: Sep 23, 2026, 2:46 PM

View source JSON

Vulnrichment Updated: Oct 7, 2026, 6:12 AM

Updated: Oct 7, 2026, 6:12 AM

NVD Updated: Oct 16, 2026, 1:33 PM

Status: Analyzed
Published: Oct 1, 2026, 5:17 PM
Modified: Oct 16, 2026, 1:33 PM

View source JSON

Red Hat Updated: Oct 1, 2026, 12:00 AM

Severity: Important
Public date: Oct 1, 2026, 12:00 AM

View source Bugzilla JSON

OpenCVE enrichment Updated: Oct 4, 2026, 8:58 PM

Updated: Oct 4, 2026, 8:58 PM

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"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.17::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.17::el9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "rubygem-safemode", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:1.5.0-2.el9sat", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.17::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.17::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.17::el9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "satellite", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:6.17.12-1.el9sat", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.17::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.17::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.17::el9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "yggdrasil-worker-forwarder", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:0.1.0-2.1.el9sat", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.17::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.17::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.17::el9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "foreman", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:3.16.0.25-1.el9sat", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.18::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.18::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.18::el9"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Satellite 6.19 for RHEL 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "foreman", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:3.18.0.14-1.el9sat", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.19::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.19::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.19::el9"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74503", "name": "RHSA-2026:74503", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74504", "name": "RHSA-2026:74504", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74505", "name": "RHSA-2026:74505", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74506", "name": "RHSA-2026:74506", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", 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