Sony XAV-AX5500 Insufficient Firmware Update Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Sony XAV-AX5500 Insufficient Firmware Update Validation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Sony XAV-AX5500 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of software updates. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of software update packages. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-22939

Fix 2FA bypass via RestAPI

Bypass of two factor authentication in RestAPI in Checkmk < 2.3.0p16 and < 2.2.0p34 allows authenticated users to bypass two factor authentication

Stirling-Tools Stirling-PDF Markdown-to-PDF cross site scripting

A vulnerability was found in Stirling-Tools Stirling-PDF up to 0.28.3. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Markdown-to-PDF. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 0.29.0 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor explains that "this functionality was removed in 0.29.0 already" and "we plan to re-add at later date with issue resolved".

A “CWE-256: Plaintext Storage of a Password” affecting the administrative account allows an attacker with physical access to the machine to retrieve the password in cleartext unless specific security measures at other layers (e.g., full-disk encryption) have been enabled.

A “CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow” in the wd210std.dll dynamic library packaged with the ThermoscanIP installer allows a local attacker to possibly trigger a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition on the target component.

A “CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource” in the ThermoscanIP installation folder allows a local attacker to perform a Local Privilege Escalation.

Blog Introduction <= 0.3.0 - Settings Update via CSRF

The blogintroduction-wordpress-plugin WordPress plugin through 0.3.0 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack

A “CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)” can be exploited by remote attackers to perform state-changing operations with administrative privileges by luring authenticated victims into visiting a malicious web page.

A “CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')” allows malicious users to permanently inject arbitrary Javascript code.

Insufficient Default OTP Shared Secret Length

Under the default configuration, Devise-Two-Factor versions >= 2.2.0 & < 6.0.0 generate TOTP shared secrets that are 120 bits instead of the 128-bit minimum defined by RFC 4226. Using a shared secret shorter than the minimum to generate a multi-factor authentication code could make it easier for an attacker to guess the shared secret and generate valid TOTP codes.

IBM Storage Defender improper certificate validation

IBM Storage Defender 2.0.0 through 2.0.7 on-prem defender-sensor-cmd CLI does not validate server name during registration and unregistration operations which could expose sensitive information to an attacker with access to the system.

infolinks Ad Wrap <= 1.0.2 - Settings Update via CSRF

The infolinks Ad Wrap WordPress plugin through 1.0.2 does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack

Oveleon Cookiebar reflected Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Oveleon Cookie Bar is a cookie bar is for the Contao Open Source CMS and allows a visitor to define cookie & privacy settings for the website. Prior to versions 1.16.3 and 2.1.3, the `block/locale` endpoint does not properly sanitize the user-controlled `locale` input before including it in the backend's HTTP response, thereby causing reflected cross-site scripting. Versions 1.16.3 and 2.1.3 contain a patch for the vulnerability.

y_project RuoYi Backend User Import SysUserServiceImpl.java SysUserServiceImpl cross site scripting

A vulnerability was found in y_project RuoYi up to 4.7.9. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function SysUserServiceImpl of the file ruoyi-system/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/system/service/impl/SysUserServiceImpl.java of the component Backend User Import. The manipulation of the argument loginName leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is named 9b68013b2af87b9c809c4637299abd929bc73510. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

alf.io's preloaded data as json is not escaped correctly

alf.io is an open source ticket reservation system for conferences, trade shows, workshops, and meetups. Prior to version 2.0-M5, the preloaded data as json is not escaped correctly, the administrator / event admin could break their own install by inserting non correctly escaped text. The Content-Security-Policy directive blocks any potential script execution. The administrator or event administrator can override the texts for customization purpose. The texts are not properly escaped. Version 2.0-M5 fixes this issue.

Directory Traversal vulnerability in Plasmoapp RPShare Fabric mod v.1.0.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the getFileNameFromConnection method in DownloadTask

Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in ZTE MF296R

There is a buffer overflow vulnerability in ZTE MF296R. Due to insufficient validation of the SMS parameter length, an authenticated attacker could use the vulnerability to perform a denial of service attack.

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in the decidim admin panel with QuillJS WYSWYG editor

decidim is a Free Open-Source participatory democracy, citizen participation and open government for cities and organizations. The WYSWYG editor QuillJS is subject to potential XSS attach in case the attacker manages to modify the HTML before being uploaded to the server. The attacker is able to change e.g. to <svg onload=alert('XSS')> if they know how to craft these requests themselves. This issue has been addressed in release version 0.27.7. All users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should review the user accounts that have access to the admin panel (i.e. general Administrators, and participatory space's Administrators) and remove access to them if they don't need it. Disable the "Enable rich text editor for participants" setting in the admin dashboard

IBM Business Automation Workflow improper input validation

IBM Business Automation Workflow 22.0.2, 23.0.1, 23.0.2, and 24.0.0 could allow a privileged user to perform unauthorized activities due to improper client side validation.

XSS Cross-site Scripting Stored (XSS) - Description field

Prior to the patched version, there is an XSS vulnerability in the description fields within the Mautic application which could be exploited by a logged in user of Mautic with the appropriate permissions. This could lead to the user having elevated access to the system.