| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: remove CAP_SYS_RAWIO zero-padding in dev_validate_header
dev_validate_header() reads dev->hard_header_len directly when
zero-padding short link layer headers for CAP_SYS_RAWIO holders:
if (capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) {
memset(ll_header + len, 0, dev->hard_header_len - len);
return true;
}
Packet send paths call dev_validate_header() on skbs whose headroom was
allocated from an earlier hard_header_len read. If the device is
reconfigured so that dev->hard_header_len increases before validation,
the memset writes past the reserved buffer, an out-of-bounds write.
This out-of-bounds write is masked in some SOCK_RAW paths today because
the same concurrent increase can first make skb_push() exceed the
reserved headroom and trigger skb_under_panic(). Remove the zero-padding
branch before making those hard_header_len reads consistent, so the
snapshot fixes do not turn a loud panic into a silent overwrite.
This path is only reached for variable length L2 protocols, where
len < hard_header_len but len >= min_header_len. No remaining in-tree
variable length L2 protocol implements header_ops->validate, and the
CAP_SYS_RAWIO bypass that zero-pads and accepts short headers has no
real value beyond allowing testing of intentionally malformed input.
Drop the CAP_SYS_RAWIO branch. The remaining reads of
dev->hard_header_len in dev_validate_header() are comparisons only and
have no memory safety impact. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/log: Fix out-of-bounds read on empty message length
drm_log_draw_kmsg_record() accesses s[len - 1] to strip the trailing
newline, but len is unsigned int. If len is 0, the subtraction wraps
to UINT_MAX, causing an out-of-bounds read.
Add an early return when len is 0. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdkfd: Add bounds check for CRAT subtype length
The CRAT parser validates that the subtype header fits within the image,
but does not verify that the advertised subtype length fits. A malformed
CRAT table with an oversized length field causes out-of-bounds reads when
kfd_parse_subtype() casts the header to specific subtype structures.
Add validation that sub_type_hdr + length does not exceed the image
boundary before parsing the subtype contents.
(cherry picked from commit 48e1d1e6e8798aef0312e68d8e586021b5b3cf4d) |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/connector/hdmi: Fix out of bounds memory read
A helper function was copying a given audio infoframe into the
connector's copy but using the size of the destination (a generic
target, sized to accept many different data blocks) not the source (a
very specific type of data block). Thus, it was copying 60 bytes of
data from a 28 byte allocation.
Fix that by using the source size instead, together with a build bug
on the source size actually being smaller than the destination.
I hit this running KUnit tests under KASAN (while debugging something
else entirely). In the real world, it seems unlikely to cause an
actual problem. It is a read not a write so it can't corrupt any
memory. However, it could potentially fall off the end of a page and
cause an accvio bug. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pmdomain: mediatek: mfg: initialize prev_o in mtk_mfg_attach_dev()
mtk_mfg_attach_dev() reads prev_o on the first iteration of its loop,
in "if (prev_o && prev_o->freq == o->freq)", before prev_o is assigned
at the end of the loop body. On that first iteration, evaluating prev_o
reads an indeterminate value. If it is non-NULL, the condition
dereferences a stale or invalid pointer, potentially faulting or
incorrectly skipping the first OPP.
Initialize prev_o to NULL. This matches the intent as well: there is no
previous OPP to compare against on the first iteration.
Found with Clang's -Wconditional-uninitialized. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - fix F55 transmitter electrode count typo
During F55 sensor detection, the transmitter (TX) electrode count was
incorrectly assigned the value of the receiver (RX) electrode count
due to copy-paste typos.
This incorrect value was then propagated to the driver data and used
by F54 to determine the diagnostics report size. On devices with more
RX than TX electrodes, this inflated the perceived TX count, leading
to incorrect report size calculations and potential out-of-bounds
buffer accesses.
Fix the typos by correctly assigning the TX electrode counts. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ovpn: run deferred work on a module-owned workqueue
ovpn queues several work items whose callbacks execute module text.
These works currently run on the global system workqueues, so module
exit has no driver-owned drain point that guarantees the callbacks have
fully returned before the module text can be freed.
Object references protect the objects used by the callbacks, but they do
not prove that a workqueue function has returned. In particular, a
worker can drop the final reference that unblocks device teardown while
it is still executing ovpn code.
Add a module-owned workqueue and queue all ovpn work items on it. During
module exit, unregister rtnl and netlink first, flush the workqueue so
ordinary ovpn workers finish, run the final RCU barrier, and destroy the
workqueue last. This keeps the workqueue available for cleanup work
queued from RCU callbacks, while ensuring no ovpn work item can outlive
the module text.
The per-device delayed keepalive work remains explicitly disabled during
netdev teardown (disable_delayed_work_sync in ndo_uninit), since
flush_workqueue does not flush delayed work that is still only pending
on its timer. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Input: psxpad-spi - set driver data before use
psxpad_spi_suspend() retrieves the controller state with
spi_get_drvdata(), but probe never stores it, so suspend dereferences a
NULL pointer. Store it during probe. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pmdomain: mediatek: fix remaining %pOF after of_node_put()
scpsys_get_bus_protection_legacy() looks up several legacy bus
protection regmaps from device-tree nodes.
Two error paths put the device node before checking whether the regmap
lookup failed, but still pass that node to dev_err_probe() with %pOF on
failure. If of_node_put() drops the last reference, the later %pOF
formatting can dereference a freed device node.
Keep the node reference until after the error message has been emitted in
the infracfg and SMI lookup paths. Also drop the SMI node before
returning when the SMI phandle is missing. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mmc: loongson2: Fix sg iteration in data reorder functions
In ls2k0500_mmc_reorder_cmd_data() and ls2k2000_mmc_reorder_cmd_data(),
the for_each_sg() macro already iterates over the scatterlist entries,
with 'sg' pointing to the current entry. However, the code incorrectly
uses '&sg[i]' and 'sg_dma_len(&sg[i])' inside the loop, which treats
'sg' as an array base and indexes it again, leading to access of
wrong sg entries (or out-of-bounds if the list is not an array). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
regulator: fp9931: Fix VPOS/VNEG voltage selector table
The VPOSNEG_table[] mapping does not match the FP9931 datasheet.
The datasheet defines the VPOS/VNEG voltage mapping as:
00h-04h -> 7.04V (-7.04V)
05h -> 7.26V (-7.26V)
06h -> 7.49V (-7.49V)
...
28h-3Fh -> 15.06V (-15.06V)
However, VPOSNEG_table[] has two issues:
1. Selector 0x00~0x04 should all map to 7.04V (5 entries), but the
table has 6 entries of 7.04V, causing all subsequent entries to be
shifted by one position.
2. Selectors 0x29~0x3F should all clamp to 15.06V (23 entries), but
the table has only 41 entries. Any selector value above 0x28
would result in an out-of-bounds table access.
Fix both issues by removing the duplicate 7.04V entry and appending
the missing 23 clamped 15.06V entries, bringing the table to the
correct size of 64 entries (0x00~0x3F). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Check sk_state before sk_protocol in bpf_tcp_*_syncookie
bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie and bpf_tcp_check_syncookie accept a socket pointer
'sk' with argument type ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON. However, they access
sk->sk_protocol without validating whether 'sk' represents a full socket.
Fix this issue by checking sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN before inspecting
sk->sk_protocol in both bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie and bpf_tcp_check_syncookie.
Since mini-sockets are never in the TCP_LISTEN state, the condition
short-circuits and prevents dereferencing fullsock-specific fields. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: amba-pl011: synchronize DMA teardown
dmaengine_terminate_all() does not wait for a running callback, so the TX
callback can still touch the TX buffer after it is freed. The RX poll
timer reads the RX buffers without the port lock.
Switch to dmaengine_terminate_sync() and delete the RX timer before
freeing the buffers. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
thunderbolt: Fix bandwidth group reservation indexing
Valid bandwidth group IDs range from 1 through MAX_GROUPS, while Group
ID 0 is reserved. tb_consumed_dp_bandwidth() uses the Group ID directly
to index its local group_reserved[] array.
The array currently has MAX_GROUPS entries, so its valid indices are 0
through MAX_GROUPS - 1. Group ID MAX_GROUPS therefore accesses one
element past the end, and the final group's reserved bandwidth is not
included when the array is summed.
Give group_reserved[] MAX_GROUPS + 1 entries so direct Group ID
indexing covers the reserved ID 0 and valid IDs 1 through MAX_GROUPS. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ovpn: ensure socket is owned by ovpn before deref sk_user_data
Some subsystems, like BPF SOCKMAP, set sk_user_data without
actually setting the encap_type.
For this reason, we must make sure that the type is the
one ovpn expects before dereferencing sk_user_data.
Failing to do so may lead to out-of-bounds reads. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: initialize inode mapping flags for cached inodes
[BUG]
When running generic/795 with 8K block size, 4K page size, the test
always fails, triggering some ASSERT()s related to folio size:
795 (241074): drop_caches: 3
assertion failed: IS_ALIGNED(start, blocksize) && IS_ALIGNED(end + 1, blocksize), in extent_io.c:1404 (blocksize=8192 root=262 ino=258 start=16826368 end=16830463 mapping min order=0)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at extent_io.c:1404!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 241105 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G OE 7.2.0-rc5-custom+ #442 PREEMPT(full) f4bfb352566f3949f29c233ce6f735050a03b245
Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS unknown 02/02/2022
RIP: 0010:assert_folio_range.cold+0x3d/0x3f [btrfs]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
btrfs_read_folio+0x9e/0x170 [btrfs 4cd1dd93b341b8ef766643f9512f4a86259567a3]
prepare_one_folio.constprop.0+0x104/0x2a0 [btrfs 4cd1dd93b341b8ef766643f9512f4a86259567a3]
btrfs_buffered_write+0x285/0xa50 [btrfs 4cd1dd93b341b8ef766643f9512f4a86259567a3]
btrfs_do_write_iter+0x1aa/0x210 [btrfs 4cd1dd93b341b8ef766643f9512f4a86259567a3]
iter_file_splice_write+0x31a/0x540
direct_splice_actor+0x53/0x170
splice_direct_to_actor+0xe9/0x240
do_splice_direct+0x76/0xb0
vfs_copy_file_range+0x1fd/0x630
__x64_sys_copy_file_range+0xf9/0x220
do_syscall_64+0xe1/0x790
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The ASSERT() itself is added by a later patch.
The crash is triggered with that new debug patch, and without this fix.
[CAUSE]
In the above case, the start 16826368 is properly 8K aligned, but the
end (16830463 + 1) is not 8K aligned.
Furthermore the mapping's minimal folio order is 0, not the expected 1
for 8K block size with 4K page size.
So this means some inodes do not have btrfs_set_inode_mapping_order()
called on it.
The missing btrfs_set_inode_mapping_order() call happens for cached
inodes, through the following events:
- btrfs_create_new_inode() called for inode X
Which properly sets minimal folio order for the VFS inode.
- btrfs_update_inode() called for inode X
Which calls btrfs_delayed_update_inode() to create a delayed_node
into root->delayed_nodes xarray.
- Drop cache/memory pressure, evicting in-memory inode X
Which evicted the inode X, but delayed_node is still in
root->delayed_nodes for future reuse.
- btrfs_iget() for inode X called again
btrfs_iget()
|- btrfs_iget_locked()
| |- iget5_locked_rcu()
| Which creates a new vfs_inode for btrfs, whose mapping still
| has the minimal order as 0.
|
|- btrfs_read_locked_inode()
|- btrfs_fill_inode()
| |- btrfs_get_delayed_node()
| Which found out the previous node, and use that delayed
| node to initialize the new inode.
|
|- filled = true;
|- if (filled) goto cache_index;
Which skips the btrfs_update_inode_mapping_flags() and
btrfs_set_inode_mapping_order() calls.
So the inode still has minimal folio order set as 0, not
the required 1.
Thus later page cache read will get a folio whose size is smaller than
block size, as the mapping has its minimal folio order set as 0 not 1,
then trigger the ASSERT().
[FIX]
Move the btrfs_update_inode_mapping_flags() and
btrfs_set_inode_mapping_order() calls under cache_index label,
so that the mapping flags and minimal folio order is always set
no matter if we have a cached inode. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ata: pata_sl82c105: fix bridge revision use-after-free
pci_get_slot() returns a referenced PCI device. Commit 44c10138fd4b
("PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision") replaced a
configuration-space read with direct access to the cached revision field,
but left that access after pci_dev_put(). The bridge may therefore be freed
before its revision is read.
Read the revision before dropping the reference. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
KVM: x86/mmu: WARN and clear role.invalid when creating a child shadow page
Explicitly clear role.invalid when deriving a child shadow page's role from
its parent to harden against bugs elsewhere in KVM, as violating KVM's
invariant that invalid pages are NOT on the list of active MMU pages leads
to use-after-free due to __kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page() using list_add()
instead of list_move() when processing an invalid shadow page, i.e. makes a
bad situation far worse.
Yell loudly if the parent is invalid, as it means KVM has missed a validity
check, i.e. KVM is attempting to map memory using an invalid/obsolete root,
but continue on as the child is otherwise still a valid shadow page.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __kvm_mmu_get_shadow_page+0x1817/0x1860 [kvm]
Write of size 8 at addr ff11000153dd1368 by task repro/853
CPU: 1 UID: 1000 PID: 853 Comm: repro Not tainted 7.2.0-rc2-3aec122bdcaf-next-vm #5 PREEMPT
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x4b/0x70
print_report+0x153/0x49c
kasan_report+0xbc/0xf0
__kvm_mmu_get_shadow_page+0x1817/0x1860 [kvm]
mmu_alloc_root+0x141/0x320 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_load+0x612/0x20f0 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x3dd5/0x6150 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5e4/0x10d0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x131/0x1b0
do_syscall_64+0x67/0x5f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
</TASK>
Allocated by task 853:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x5f/0x70
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0xfe/0x2e0
__kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache+0x135/0x530 [kvm]
paging64_page_fault+0x318/0x1e30 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0x21d/0x630 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x18c/0x17b0 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1f35/0x6150 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5e4/0x10d0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x131/0x1b0
do_syscall_64+0x67/0x5f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
Freed by task 853:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
kmem_cache_free+0xe2/0x400
kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page.part.0+0x1e2/0x310 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_free_roots+0x283/0x560 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x33c8/0x6150 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5e4/0x10d0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x131/0x1b0
do_syscall_64+0x67/0x5f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: gro: properly validate BIG TCP aggregation criteria
When GRO attempts to aggregate packets beyond GRO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE (64KB),
BIG TCP should only be permitted for plain IPv4 TCP and plain IPv6 TCP
(with sufficient MAC header room to insert the temporary HBH jumbo header).
However, commit b1a78b9b9886 ("net: add support for ipv4 big tcp")
loosened the check in skb_gro_receive(), leading to several issues:
1. skb_gro_receive() checked skb_headroom(p) instead of the actual space
before the MAC header (p->mac_header). Because skb_headroom(p) includes
mac_len, crafted frames (e.g. injected via AF_PACKET) can pass the check
with p->mac_header < 8 bytes. When ipv6_gro_complete() inserts the
temporary HBH jumbo header, the memmove() starts before skb->head,
causing an out-of-bounds write and wrapping skb->mac_header.
2. It allowed non-IP protocols such as software VLAN (ETH_P_8021Q /
ETH_P_8021AD) to aggregate beyond 64KB because
p->protocol != ETH_P_IPV6 was true.
3. It checked p->encapsulation instead of NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark,
allowing encapsulated flows (e.g. SIT / IPv6-in-IPv4) to aggregate
beyond 64KB.
Fix skb_gro_receive() to strictly enforce:
- NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->proto == IPPROTO_TCP
- Not encapsulated (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark && !p->encapsulation)
- Protocol must be either ETH_P_IP or ETH_P_IPV6
- If ETH_P_IPV6, p->mac_header must be at least
sizeof(struct hop_jumbo_hdr)
Returning -E2BIG from skb_gro_receive() ensures that packets which cannot
become BIG TCP are cleanly flushed at <= 64KB and delivered intact without
dropping.
This issue does not exist in mainline (7.0+) because the subsystem was
rewritten in commit 81be30c1f5f2 ("net/ipv6: Drop HBH for BIG TCP on RX
side"), making this fix relevant only for older stable branches like
6.18.y. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: pcrypt - restore callback for non-parallel fallback
pcrypt installs pcrypt_aead_done() on the child AEAD request before
trying to submit it through padata. If padata_do_parallel() returns
-EBUSY, pcrypt falls back to calling the child AEAD directly.
That fallback must not keep the padata completion callback. Otherwise
an asynchronous completion runs pcrypt_aead_done() even though the
request was never enrolled in padata.
Restore the original request callback and callback data before calling
the child AEAD directly. This keeps the fallback path aligned with a
direct AEAD request while leaving the parallel path unchanged. |
