Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Preferences: Backend component

Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Preferences: Backend component. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 157 and Firefox 157.

Submariner: submariner: ipsec.conf stanza injection via remote-supplied cablename and subnets

A flaw was found in submariner. In cert-auth mode, the connection configuration is built using free-form strings from the Custom Resource Definition (CRD) without proper validation. A malicious cluster can exploit this by publishing a CableName that includes newlines and ipsec.conf directives. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary configuration parameters or execute commands through leftupdown hooks, leading to remote code execution as root on the gateway node.

Invalid pointer in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component

Invalid pointer in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Thunderbird 157, Thunderbird 140.17, Thunderbird 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.

ZoneMinder: Authenticated OS Command Injection via unsanitized Monitor Name in event export (download_functions.php)

ZoneMinder is a free, open source closed-circuit television software application. Prior to 1.38.3, downloadEvents() manually wraps a monitor Name value in single quotes instead of using escapeshellarg() before placing it in shell commands when a user with monitor-create or monitor-edit permission stores a monitor Name containing shell metacharacters and a user with Events View permission exports that monitor's events. In this attack mechanism, the stored monitor Name reaches both the ffmpeg concatenation command and the tar or zip archive command and breaks out of manual quoting. Arbitrary commands execute as the web server user. This issue is fixed in version 1.38.3.

Lighthouse: lighthouse: arbitrary namespace injection via attacker-controlled broker label

A flaw was found in Lighthouse. A remote attacker, by compromising a spoke cluster, can exploit a vulnerability where the destination namespace for resource injection is derived from an attacker-controlled label or annotation on the broker object. This allows the attacker to inject unauthorized EndpointSlices and ServiceImports into any namespace on peer clusters, including critical system namespaces like kube-system and openshift-*. This could lead to privilege escalation or other forms of system compromise within the cluster.

Sungrow iSolarCloud before 2026-08-25 allows authentication bypass and account takeover via "login_type":"5" in a login request, potentially leading to "local blackouts on the whole continent" in Europe. An email address for the user_account property is required; however, a user can view the email address associated with their parent organization.

WordPress Conversational Forms for ChatBot plugin <= 1.5.1 - PHP Object Injection vulnerability

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in QuantumCloud Conversational Forms for ChatBot conversational-forms allows Object Injection.This issue affects Conversational Forms for ChatBot: from n/a through 1.5.1.

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Internationalization component

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Internationalization component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Thunderbird 157, Thunderbird 140.17, Thunderbird 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.

Authentication Bypass via Unverified OAuth Provider in Mage AI

Mage OSS through 0.9.80 before 76c4f46 can proceed with session creation upon encountering an unknown OAuth provider.

Sandbox escape due to uninitialized memory in the DOM: Web Serial component

Sandbox escape due to uninitialized memory in the DOM: Web Serial component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 158, Firefox ESR 153.5, Thunderbird 158, and Thunderbird 153.5.

Simple Admin Core through 1.8.7 Hard-Coded JWT Secret Authentication Bypass

Simple Admin Core through 1.8.7 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to forge super administrator tokens by using the hard-coded Auth.AccessSecret in api/etc/core.yaml. Attackers can sign a JWT with the public secret and roleId claim 001 to gain full administrative control over users, roles, menus, API authorities, configuration and tokens.

Cisco Secure Email Gateway Arbitrary File Write Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Advanced Malware Protection (AMP) feature of Cisco Secure Email Gateway could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to write arbitrary files on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of email attachments when the file reputation service is enabled. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an email that contains a crafted attachment through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to write arbitrary files and execute commands with&nbsp;root privileges on the underlying operating system.

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Widget: Win32 component

Sandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Widget: Win32 component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 158, Firefox ESR 153.5, Thunderbird 158, and Thunderbird 153.5.

Windows iSCSI Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Use after free in Windows iSCSI allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Docker Hub account conversion could reassign an active personal access token to another user

An Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Docker Hub's account-to-organization conversion feature allowed an authenticated attacker to reassign a personal access token (PAT) they controlled to another Docker Hub user without rotating or revoking the token secret. The unchanged PAT then authenticated to the registry as the recipient and could pull, push, or delete images, within its scopes, in repositories accessible to that user, including organization repositories.

Adobe Commerce | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (CWE-1336)

Adobe Commerce is affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user, potentially gaining elevated access or control over the victim's account or session. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

Improper verification of the source of a communication channel in FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP Router Advertisement handling

Improper verification of the source of a communication channel in the IPv6 Router Advertisement handler in Amazon FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP before V4.4.2 might allow a remote third-party to influence an endpoint's IPv6 default gateway, on-link prefix, and address configuration via a crafted Router Advertisement. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version V4.4.2.

Legacy Update ActiveX control accepts unauthorized hosting origins

Legacy Update is a tool for activating and installing updates on legacy Windows PCs. Legacy Update 1.12.0 through 1.13.1 contains an origin validation error in the IsPermitted method of its ActiveX control. After successfully reading the hosting document's hostname, a hostname that is not on the permitted list falls through without setting E_ACCESSDENIED, causing IsPermitted to return S_OK. An attacker who induces a user to visit a malicious webpage in Internet Explorer can invoke the control to enumerate update and system information, install updates without consent, display dialogs, or restart the computer when a reboot is pending. This issue was fixed in Legacy Update 1.13.2.

Unauthenticated SQL Injection in Channel Software WebAlliance eCommerce

SQL Injection (CWE-89) in the SOAP GetUser method of the /preapproval.asmx endpoint in Channel Software WebAlliance eCommerce [VERSION — missing] allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to read, write, and potentially execute commands on the backend Microsoft SQL Server via a crafted sUserID parameter value containing a single quote and stacked SQL query.

doc-recog through 1.1.6 OS Command Injection via DocData._readPDF File Path

doc-recog through 1.1.6 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute commands by supplying crafted document paths to recog() or tag(). Attackers can embed $(...) or backtick command substitution in the file path, which DocData._readPDF passes to a shell-based pdftotext exec call, running commands with Node.js process privileges.