Impact
This vulnerability arises from a hard‑coded JWT secret in Simple Admin Core 1.8.7, enabling any unauthenticated user to forge a token with the secret and a roleId of 001. The forged token grants full administrative privileges over users, roles, menus, API authorities, configuration, and tokens, effectively bypassing authentication.
Affected Systems
The issue affects the Simple Admin Core product from the vendor suyuan32, specifically versions up to and including 1.8.7.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 9.3 indicates a critical severity, but the EPSS score is not available and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Because the secret is baked into the code, any attacker can craft a valid token without needing any credentials or network access, making exploitation straightforward and immediate.
OpenCVE Enrichment