Security Advisory 0208

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with BGP configured, a specially crafted packet can cause the BGP agent to crash. Successful exploitation causes the BGP agent process to terminate, resulting in the loss of all BGP sessions on the affected device and possible disruption to network routing until the process recovers. Due to the nature of the vulnerability, it may also be possible for a sophisticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution, which could compromise the confidentiality and integrity of the affected system.

Security Advisory 0223

On affected platforms running Arista EOS configured as S-BFD peers, an unauthenticated attacker could send a crafted S-BFD PDU to an initiator device. This crafted PDU could cause the kernel on the initiator device to crash, resulting in an unexpected device reboot.

A vulnerability that could allow an attacker to compromise a system.

Predictable Session ID Generation in Versa VOS Node.js Web Service Enables Session Hijacking

The Node.js web service on VOS (previously Versa FlexVNF) is used for URL-based Zero Touch Provisioning (ZTP) of the VOS appliance and is not required after provisioning is complete. This service generates session identifiers using UUID version 1 (UUIDv1), which is derived from the system’s date and time and its MAC address. As a result, successive identifiers differ only slightly and can be predicted. An attacker who can predict a user’s session ID could hijack that user’s session.  Versa’s security hardening guide for Hubs, Branches, and Controllers recommends disabling the Node.js web service after the initial provisioning of the VOS device. This vulnerability is not exploitable on VOS devices where the Node.js web service has been disabled.

Windows LDAP - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds write in Windows LDAP - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

MISP Modules Website Exposes External Tool API Keys in /external_tools/list Response

The MISP Modules website component contains an information disclosure vulnerability in the external tools management interface. The /external_tools/list endpoint returned stored API keys (the api_key field) in its JSON response via the ExternalTools model serializer. Additionally, the browser-based edit form pre-populated the API key input field with the stored credential value, exposing it in the DOM. The /external_tools/list endpoint is accessible without authentication (the regression tests verify the response for both authenticated and unauthenticated clients), meaning any network-reachable client could retrieve the API keys for all configured external tools. These keys are used by the server to authenticate submissions to external analysis or enrichment services, so their disclosure allows an attacker to impersonate the MISP instance or directly access those external services. The vulnerability also affected the edit workflow: the change_config endpoint previously required the API key to be present and non-empty on every save, forcing the key to round-trip through the client. The browser JavaScript stored the key in a reactive state object and updated the in-memory tool list with the credential value, further increasing the window of exposure in client-side memory and network traffic. Affected component: the website sub-application of MISP Modules, specifically the external_tools module (serializer in models.py, list endpoint, and the external_tools_index.html template). The impact is limited to confidentiality of the stored API keys; no integrity or availability impact on the MISP Modules website itself is indicated by the patch.

Authentication Bypass

Zohocorp ManageEngine DDI Central versions below 6301 is affected by an authentication bypass vulnerability in Windows DNS and DHCP agent synchronization APIs, allowing unauthenticated user to impersonate onboarded Windows servers and perform unauthorized DNS and DHCP modifications.

Authentication Bypass Allows Global Configuration Restore in Barracuda Email Security Gateway

An authentication bypass in Barracuda Email Security Gateway versions earlier than 9.4.0.030 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to invoke a configuration-import function and restore a crafted, compatible backup archive, resulting in unauthorized modification of the appliance’s global configuration.

Apache OFBiz: Unauthenticated RCE via login-page widget injection

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server by staging crafted widget XML in a multipart upload and overriding the mainDecoratorLocation used by a manager login route through an anonymous JSON request, causing OFBiz to load the staged XML through its live screen descriptor mechanism and evaluate an unsandboxed Groovy expression while rendering the authentication-failure page. Further validation established the following: -- The exploit does not require a malformed or incomplete multipart body: a well-formed multipart request that is kept in flight and then allowed to complete normally is sufficient. -- The screen loader reads the widget XML from a live process file descriptor while the upload is streaming, rather than from any file the attacker persists to disk. -- The same underlying issue is also reachable through the public, explicitly unauthenticated /sfa/control/editPortalPageColumnWidth route, returning command output directly in an HTTP 200 response — it is not limited to the login-failure rendering path used in the original report. The described vulnerability was discovered independantly twice, with each having a CVE assigned. See References. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

MISP Modules Website: Missing Authorization on External Tool Management Endpoints

The MISP Modules website component exposes external tool management endpoints (add, delete, change status, and change configuration) that did not enforce the optional administrator authentication policy. When ADMIN_PASSWORD was configured in the application environment, the module configuration endpoints correctly required an authenticated administrator session, but the external tools management handlers processed requests from anonymous users without any authorization check. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the website could add arbitrary external tools, delete existing tools, toggle their active status, and modify their configurations including API keys and ingestion URLs. This inconsistency allowed bypass of the intended access control for the external tools management functionality. The vulnerability is conditional on ADMIN_PASSWORD being set; installations without an admin password intentionally permit open management access by design. The affected component is the external_tools Flask blueprint within the MISP Modules website application.

WordPress wpDataTables plugin <= 7.4 - SQL Injection vulnerability

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in TMS wpDataTables wpdatatables allows Blind SQL Injection.This issue affects wpDataTables: from n/a through 7.4.

Azul Payara JMX/RMI Remote Authentication Bypass Leading to Remote Code Execution via GenericAdminAuthenticator

A vulnerability in the GenericAdminAuthenticator component of Azul Payara Server and Azul Payara Micro allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to bypass JMX/RMI administrative access restrictions by spoofing the client host address. Successful exploitation can grant administrative access to the MBean server and lead to remote code execution. Azul Payara Micro is affected only when its JMX connector is enabled.

Privilege Escalation

Zohocorp ManageEngine M365 Manager Plus versions below 4818 is affected by an authenticated technician may exploit insufficient permission validation in the delegated administration interface to escalate privileges beyond their intended scope, which could result in remote code execution during administrative processing.

Authenticated remote code execution

Zohocorp ManageEngine AssetExplorer versions below 7860, ServiceDesk Plus versions below 15290, ServiceDesk Plus MSP versions below 15150, and SupportCenter Plus versions below 15150 are affected by a authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the Reports module. An authenticated user with the Create Query Reports permission could exploit specially crafted database queries to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying server.

Windows Xbox Live Networking Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Xbox Live Networking Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds write in Microsoft Windows Search Component allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Microsoft Graph Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Incorrect authorization in Microsoft Graph allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

rmalright TR-VISION HOME IOCTL WFanManager.sys sub_11504 default permission

A vulnerability has been found in rmalright TR-VISION HOME 2.0.5. Impacted is the function sub_11504 in the library WFanManager.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. Such manipulation leads to incorrect default permissions. The attack must be carried out locally. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Portabase: Unauthenticated path traversal in TUS webhook overwrites AES-256-GCM master key

Portabase is a database backup and restore tool for PostgreSQL, MySQL, MsSQL, MariaDB, Firebird SQL, SQLite, MongoDB, Redis, Files and Docker Volume. Prior to version 1.21.2, a path traversal in the TUS upload webhook handler (app/api/tus/hooks/route.ts) allowed an unauthenticated attacker to overwrite arbitrary files under the private data directory, including /data/private/keys/master_key.bin (the AES-256-GCM master key). This issue has been patched in version 1.21.2.

Microsoft SharePoint Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Incorrect authorization in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.