An issue was discovered in WinRing0x64.sys in Moo0 System Monitor 1.83. The vulnerable driver exposes a wrmsr instruction via IOCTL 0x9C402088 and does not properly filter the Model Specific Register (MSR). Allowing arbitrary MSR writes can lead to Ring-0 code execution and escalation of privileges.

An issue was discovered in idreamsoft iCMS 7.0.13 on Windows. editor/editor.admincp.php allows admincp.php?app=files&do=browse ..\ Directory Traversal.

An issue was discovered in idreamsoft iCMS 7.0.13. editor/editor.admincp.php allows admincp.php?app=editor&do=fileManager dir=../ Directory Traversal.

An issue was discovered in idreamsoft iCMS 7.0.13. admincp.php?app=apps&do=save allows directory traversal via _app=/../ to designate an arbitrary directory because of an apps.admincp.php error. This directory can then be deleted via an admincp.php?app=apps&do=uninstall request.

An issue was discovered in idreamsoft iCMS 7.0.13. admincp.php?app=apps&do=save allows directory traversal via _app=/../ to begin the process of creating a ZIP archive file with the complete contents of any directory because of an apps.admincp.php error. This ZIP archive file can then be downloaded via an admincp.php?app=apps&do=pack request.

In libdoc through 2019-01-28, doc2text in catdoc.c has a NULL pointer dereference.

The ABB IDAL HTTP server is vulnerable to a buffer overflow when a long Host header is sent in a web request. The Host header value overflows a buffer and overwrites a Structured Exception Handler (SEH) address. An unauthenticated attacker can submit a Host header value of 2047 bytes or more to overflow the buffer and overwrite the SEH address, which can then be leveraged to execute attacker-controlled code on the server.

The ABB IDAL FTP server is vulnerable to a buffer overflow when a long string is sent by an authenticated attacker. This overflow is handled, but terminates the process. An authenticated attacker can send a FTP command string of 472 bytes or more to overflow a buffer, causing an exception that terminates the server.

The ABB IDAL FTP server mishandles format strings in a username during the authentication process. Attempting to authenticate with the username %s%p%x%d will crash the server. Sending %08x.AAAA.%08x.%08x will log memory content from the stack.

The ABB CP635 HMI uses two different transmission methods to upgrade its firmware and its software components: "Utilization of USB/SD Card to flash the device" and "Remote provisioning process via ABB Panel Builder 600 over FTP." Neither of these transmission methods implements any form of encryption or authenticity checks against the new firmware HMI software binary files.

The ABB IDAL HTTP server mishandles format strings in a username or cookie during the authentication process. Attempting to authenticate with the username %25s%25p%25x%25n will crash the server. Sending %08x.AAAA.%08x.%08x will log memory content from the stack.

In the ABB IDAL FTP server, an authenticated attacker can traverse to arbitrary directories on the hard disk with "CWD ../" and then use the FTP server functionality to download and upload files. An unauthenticated attacker can take advantage of the hardcoded or default credential pair exor/exor to become an authenticated attacker.

The ABB IDAL HTTP server CGI interface contains a URL that allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication and gain access to privileged functions. Specifically, /cgi/loginDefaultUser creates a session in an authenticated state and returns the session ID along with what may be the username and cleartext password of the user. An attacker can then supply an IDALToken value in a cookie, which will allow them to perform privileged operations such as restarting the service with /cgi/restart. A GET request to /cgi/loginDefaultUser may result in "1 #S_OK IDALToken=532c8632b86694f0232a68a0897a145c admin admin" or a similar response.

The ABB HMI components implement hidden administrative accounts that are used during the provisioning phase of the HMI interface. These credentials allow the provisioning tool "Panel Builder 600" to flash a new interface and Tags (MODBUS coils) mapping to the HMI. These credentials are the idal123 password for the IdalMaster account, and the exor password for the exor account. These credentials are used over both HTTP(S) and FTP. There is no option to disable or change these undocumented credentials. An attacker can use these credentials to login to ABB HMI to read/write HMI configuration files and also to reset the device. This affects ABB CP635 HMI, CP600 HMIClient, Panel Builder 600, IDAL FTP server, IDAL HTTP server, and multiple other HMI components.

InvoicePlane 1.5 has stored XSS via the index.php/invoices/ajax/save invoice_password parameter, aka the "PDF password" field to the "Create Invoice" option. The XSS payload is rendered at an index.php/invoices/view/## URI. NOTE: this is different from CVE-2018-12255.

Kernel: KVM: leak of uninitialized stack contents to guest

The KVM implementation in the Linux kernel through 4.20.5 has an Information Leak.

Kernel: KVM: nVMX: use-after-free of the hrtimer for emulation of the preemption timer

The KVM implementation in the Linux kernel through 4.20.5 has a Use-after-Free.

X-Cart V5 is vulnerable to XSS via the CategoryFilter2 parameter.

Unauthenticated reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) exists in Zarafa Webapp 2.0.1.47791 and earlier. NOTE: this is a discontinued product. The issue was fixed in later Zarafa Webapp versions; however, some former Zarafa Webapp customers use the related Kopano product instead.

Citrix ShareFile before 19.23 allows a downgrade from two-factor authentication to one-factor authentication. An attacker with access to the offline victim's otp physical token or virtual app (like google authenticator) is able to bypass the first authentication phase (username/password mechanism) and log-in using username/otp combination only (phase 2 of 2FA).