| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Push Notification Core allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Windows Management Services allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Use after free in Windows Remote Desktop Services allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Improper access control in Network Connection Status Indicator (NCSI) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Data Sharing Service Client allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing locally. |
| Use after free in Inbox COM Objects allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. |
| Use after free in Inbox COM Objects allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. |
| Microsoft is aware of vulnerabilities in the third party Agere Modem driver that ships natively with supported Windows operating systems. This is an announcement of the upcoming removal of ltmdm64.sys driver. The driver has been removed in the October cumulative update.
Fax modem hardware dependent on this specific driver will no longer work on Windows.
Microsoft recommends removing any existing dependencies on this hardware. |
| SMB Server might be susceptible to relay attacks depending on the configuration. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could perform relay attacks and make the users subject to elevation of privilege attacks.
The SMB Server already supports mechanisms for hardening against relay attacks:
SMB Server signing
SMB Server Extended Protection for Authentication (EPA)
Microsoft is releasing this CVE to provide customers with audit capabilities to help them to assess their environment and to identify any potential device or software incompatibility issues before deploying SMB Server hardening measures that protect against relay attacks.
If you have not already enabled SMB Server hardening measures, we advise customers to take the following actions to be protected from these relay attacks:
Assess your environment by utilizing the audit capabilities that we are exposing in the September 2025 security updates. See Support for Audit Events to deploy SMB Server Hardening—SMB Server Signing & SMB Server EPA.
Adopt appropriate SMB Server hardening measures. |
| Use after free in Windows SMBv3 Client allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network. |
| Improper authentication in Windows NTLM allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| In IGEL OS before 11, Secure Boot can be bypassed because the igel-flash-driver module improperly verifies a cryptographic signature. Ultimately, a crafted root filesystem can be mounted from an unverified SquashFS image. |
| Weak authentication in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Improper verification of cryptographic signature in Windows Certificates allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. |
| Improper restriction of communication channel to intended endpoints in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally. |
| Missing authentication for critical function in Windows StateRepository API allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
