Nuclei: Arbitrary Command Execution via DAST Code Signature Bypass

Nuclei is a vulnerability scanner built on a simple YAML-based DSL. From 3.0.0 until 3.10.0, the DAST template loading branch does not apply the unsigned code-template signature check before accepting a template that contains both a fuzzing: block and an unsigned code: block. When an operator enables -dast, an untrusted multiprotocol template can place an unsigned code request into the execution queue and run arbitrary shell commands even without -code or a valid cryptographic signature. The issue affects CLI DAST scans and SDK integrations that enable DAST while accepting attacker-supplied templates. This issue is fixed in version 3.10.0.

Notepad++: Null pointer dereference in NPPM_SAVESESSION message handler causes crash (DoS)

Notepad++ is a free and open-source source code editor. Prior to 8.9.8, the NPPM_SAVESESSION handler in PowerEditor/src/NppBigSwitch.cpp converts lParam to a sessionInfo pointer and dereferences its nbFile, files, and sessionFilePathName members without checking for null. A process running at the same or a higher Windows integrity level on the same desktop can send NPPM_SAVESESSION with a null lParam, immediately terminating Notepad++ and causing denial of service and loss of unsaved documents. This issue is fixed in version 8.9.8.

Notepad++: Authenticode verification bypass allows modified updater execution

Notepad++ is a free and open-source source code editor. From 8.9.7 until 8.9.8, the Notepad++ updater and signature verification path can accept a modified GUP.exe file whose embedded certificate metadata remains present even though its Authenticode digest is invalid. An attacker who can replace or plant the updater-related file can cause Notepad++ to launch attacker-modified code when a user triggers the updater path, but the issue does not provide remote code execution by itself. This issue is fixed in version 8.9.8.

Out-of-bounds Write in DSP Service

Memory corruption when processing escape handling flow with insufficient user buffer sizes.

Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEY

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of digesting DNSKEYs. A DNSKEY with an owner compression pointer to its own RDATA can overflow the digest buffer. Remote code execution is possible through attacker controlled data. An adversary can exploit the vulnerability by controlling a malicious zone and querying a vulnerable Unbound.

Windows Device Association Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows Device Association Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Windows Direct Show Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Direct Show allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Vulnerability in the Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Security Edge Protection Proxy product of Oracle Communications (component: SEPP). Supported versions that are affected are 26.1.200 and 25.2.201. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with access to the physical communication segment attached to the hardware where the Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Security Edge Protection Proxy executes to compromise Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Security Edge Protection Proxy. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Security Edge Protection Proxy accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Security Edge Protection Proxy accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Netdata: WebSocket Decompression Bomb

Netdata is an open source observability tool. Prior to 2.11.0, Netdata's unauthenticated WebSocket server negotiates permessage-deflate before authentication, and src/web/websocket/websocket-compression.c allows websocket_client_decompress_message() to grow decompressed output toward WS_MAX_DECOMPRESSED_SIZE without enforcing a compressed-to-decompressed ratio. Small highly compressed frames can therefore cause large server-side allocations, and repeated concurrent connections can exhaust memory and terminate monitoring. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.11.0.

Netdata: Local Root via ndsudo Arbitrary socket_path → fail2ban-client Pickle RCE

Netdata is an open source observability tool. Prior to 2.10.4, the setuid-root ndsudo helper command fail2ban-client-status-socket in src/collectors/utils/ndsudo.c accepts a caller-controlled --socket_path from the low-privileged netdata service account. The account can direct root fail2ban-client to a malicious UNIX socket, and fail2ban/client/csocket.py CSocket.receive() passes the returned data to pickle.loads(), allowing attacker-controlled code to execute as root on systems with fail2ban-client installed. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.4 and nightly build 2.10.0-782-nightly.

Netdata: Local Privilege Escalation in Netdata Windows Agent installer via MSI Repair Execution

Netdata is an open source observability tool. From version 2.0.0 until 2.10.4, Netdata Windows Agent MSI repair launches powershell.exe and wevtutil.exe as elevated interactive processes in the initiating user's desktop session. A low-privileged local user who triggers repair can interact with or hijack those visible process windows to execute arbitrary commands with SYSTEM privileges. This issue is fixed in stable version 2.10.4.

Netdata: Local Privilege Escalation in Netdata Agent Windows installer via PowerShell Profile Hijack in MSI Repair

Netdata is an open source observability tool. From rom 2.0.0 until 2.10.4, during Netdata Windows Agent MSI repair, powershell.exe runs as SYSTEM without -NoProfile and loads %USERPROFILE%\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1 from the low-privileged user who initiated repair. Commands placed in that profile before repair therefore execute with SYSTEM privileges. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.10.4.

Out Of Bounds Write parsing a .DSB file in DASYLab due to lack of proper validation of user-supplied data

There is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in DASYLab due to lack of proper validation of user-supplied data. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted .DSB file.  This issue affects all versions before 2026.0.0.

Out Of Bounds Write when parsing a .DSB file in DASYLab due to improper validation of user-supplied data, resulting in a write past the end of an allocated heap

There is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in DASYLab due to improper validation of user-supplied data, resulting in a write past the end of an allocated heap. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted .DSB file.  This issue affects all versions before 2026.0.0.

Out Of Bounds Write when parsing a .DSB file in DASYLab due to improper validation of user-supplied data, resulting in a write past the end of an allocated data structure

There is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in DASYLab due to improper validation of user-supplied data, resulting in a write past the end of an allocated data structure. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted .DSB file.  This issue affects all versions before 2026.0.0.

Out Of Bounds Read in file handling when parsing a .DSB file in DASYLab

There is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in DASYLab due to improper validation of user-supplied data.   This results in a read a few bytes past the end of an allocated heap buffer during file handling.  Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted .DSB file.  This issue affects all versions before 2026.0.0.

Out Of Bounds Read outside the bounds of an allocated data structure when parsing a .DSB file in DASYLab

There is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in DASYLab due to improper validation of user-supplied data.   This results in a read outside the bounds of an allocated data structure.  Successful exploitation requires an attacker to get a user to open a specially crafted .DSB file.  This issue affects all versions before 2026.0.0.

dgtlmoon changedetection.io Preview Endpoint __init__.py add_watch_ui_snapshot server-side request forgery

A vulnerability was found in dgtlmoon changedetection.io up to 50389b07. This vulnerability affects the function add_watch_ui_snapshot of the file changedetectionio/blueprint/add_watch_ui/__init__.py of the component Preview Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument url results in server-side request forgery. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 0.60.1 is able to resolve this issue. The patch is named 71d332d5a0d3da2a0fe89a392413bf4b7d27c84e. The affected component should be upgraded. Was fixed upstream.

Aureus ERP before 1.5.0 Unscoped Message Access via ChatterPanel

Aureus ERP before 1.5.0 fails to scope message lookups to the current record in ChatterPanel, allowing authenticated users to access arbitrary messages. Attackers can submit sequential message IDs to read, edit, delete, or pin messages from other departments or companies, and enumerate all notes in the system.

lamp-cloud through 5.10.0 Unauthorized Profile Modification via PUT endpoints

lamp-cloud through 5.10.0 fails to validate user identity in PUT /anyone/baseInfo and PUT /anyone/avatar endpoints, allowing authenticated attackers to modify arbitrary user profiles. Attackers can supply target user IDs in request bodies to rewrite profile fields including nickname, ID card, sex, nation, education, work description, and avatar attachments of other users.