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CVSS v3.1 |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Prevent tailcall infinite loop caused by freplace
There is a potential infinite loop issue that can occur when using a
combination of tail calls and freplace.
In an upcoming selftest, the attach target for entry_freplace of
tailcall_freplace.c is subprog_tc of tc_bpf2bpf.c, while the tail call in
entry_freplace leads to entry_tc. This results in an infinite loop:
entry_tc -> subprog_tc -> entry_freplace --tailcall-> entry_tc.
The problem arises because the tail_call_cnt in entry_freplace resets to
zero each time entry_freplace is executed, causing the tail call mechanism
to never terminate, eventually leading to a kernel panic.
To fix this issue, the solution is twofold:
1. Prevent updating a program extended by an freplace program to a
prog_array map.
2. Prevent extending a program that is already part of a prog_array map
with an freplace program.
This ensures that:
* If a program or its subprogram has been extended by an freplace program,
it can no longer be updated to a prog_array map.
* If a program has been added to a prog_array map, neither it nor its
subprograms can be extended by an freplace program.
Moreover, an extension program should not be tailcalled. As such, return
-EINVAL if the program has a type of BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT when adding it to a
prog_array map.
Additionally, fix a minor code style issue by replacing eight spaces with a
tab for proper formatting. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix to shrink read extent node in batches
We use rwlock to protect core structure data of extent tree during
its shrink, however, if there is a huge number of extent nodes in
extent tree, during shrink of extent tree, it may hold rwlock for
a very long time, which may trigger kernel hang issue.
This patch fixes to shrink read extent node in batches, so that,
critical region of the rwlock can be shrunk to avoid its extreme
long time hold. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pmdomain: ti: Add a null pointer check to the omap_prm_domain_init
devm_kasprintf() returns a pointer to dynamically allocated memory
which can be NULL upon failure. Ensure the allocation was successful
by checking the pointer validity. |
An insecure file system permissions vulnerability in MSP360 Backup 4.3.1.115 allows a low privileged user to execute commands with root privileges in the 'Online Backup' folder. Upgrade to MSP360 Backup 4.4 (released on 2025-04-22). |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/vc4: don't check if plane->state->fb == state->fb
Currently, when using non-blocking commits, we can see the following
kernel warning:
[ 110.908514] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 110.908529] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
[ 110.908620] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1866 at lib/refcount.c:87 refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0
[ 110.908664] Modules linked in: rfcomm snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device cmac algif_hash aes_arm64 aes_generic algif_skcipher af_alg bnep hid_logitech_hidpp vc4 brcmfmac hci_uart btbcm brcmutil bluetooth snd_soc_hdmi_codec cfg80211 cec drm_display_helper drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_pcm_dmaengine fb_sys_fops sysimgblt syscopyarea sysfillrect raspberrypi_hwmon ecdh_generic ecc rfkill libaes i2c_bcm2835 binfmt_misc joydev snd_bcm2835(C) bcm2835_codec(C) bcm2835_isp(C) v4l2_mem2mem videobuf2_dma_contig snd_pcm bcm2835_v4l2(C) raspberrypi_gpiomem bcm2835_mmal_vchiq(C) videobuf2_v4l2 snd_timer videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_common snd videodev vc_sm_cma(C) mc hid_logitech_dj uio_pdrv_genirq uio i2c_dev drm fuse dm_mod drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[ 110.909086] CPU: 0 PID: 1866 Comm: kodi.bin Tainted: G C 6.1.66-v8+ #32
[ 110.909104] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 (DT)
[ 110.909114] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 110.909132] pc : refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0
[ 110.909152] lr : refcount_dec_not_one+0xb4/0xc0
[ 110.909170] sp : ffffffc00913b9c0
[ 110.909177] x29: ffffffc00913b9c0 x28: 000000556969bbb0 x27: 000000556990df60
[ 110.909205] x26: 0000000000000002 x25: 0000000000000004 x24: ffffff8004448480
[ 110.909230] x23: ffffff800570b500 x22: ffffff802e03a7bc x21: ffffffecfca68c78
[ 110.909257] x20: ffffff8002b42000 x19: ffffff802e03a600 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 110.909283] x17: 0000000000000011 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: 0000000000000004
[ 110.909308] x14: 0000000000000fff x13: ffffffed577e47e0 x12: 0000000000000003
[ 110.909333] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000027 x9 : c912d0d083728c00
[ 110.909359] x8 : c912d0d083728c00 x7 : 65646e75203a745f x6 : 746e756f63666572
[ 110.909384] x5 : ffffffed579f62ee x4 : ffffffed579eb01e x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 110.909409] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc00913b750 x0 : 0000000000000001
[ 110.909434] Call trace:
[ 110.909441] refcount_dec_not_one+0xb8/0xc0
[ 110.909461] vc4_bo_dec_usecnt+0x4c/0x1b0 [vc4]
[ 110.909903] vc4_cleanup_fb+0x44/0x50 [vc4]
[ 110.910315] drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes+0x88/0xa4 [drm_kms_helper]
[ 110.910669] vc4_atomic_commit_tail+0x390/0x9dc [vc4]
[ 110.911079] commit_tail+0xb0/0x164 [drm_kms_helper]
[ 110.911397] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x1d0/0x1f0 [drm_kms_helper]
[ 110.911716] drm_atomic_commit+0xb0/0xdc [drm]
[ 110.912569] drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x348/0x4b8 [drm]
[ 110.913330] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xec/0x15c [drm]
[ 110.914091] drm_ioctl+0x24c/0x3b0 [drm]
[ 110.914850] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x9c/0xd4
[ 110.914873] invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x114
[ 110.914897] el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x118
[ 110.914917] do_el0_svc+0x38/0xd0
[ 110.914936] el0_svc+0x30/0x8c
[ 110.914958] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0
[ 110.914979] el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190
[ 110.914996] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This happens because, although `prepare_fb` and `cleanup_fb` are
perfectly balanced, we cannot guarantee consistency in the check
plane->state->fb == state->fb. This means that sometimes we can increase
the refcount in `prepare_fb` and don't decrease it in `cleanup_fb`. The
opposite can also be true.
In fact, the struct drm_plane .state shouldn't be accessed directly
but instead, the `drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state()` helper function should
be used. So, we could stick to this check, but using
`drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state()`. But actually, this check is not re
---truncated--- |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: iaa - Fix async_disable descriptor leak
The disable_async paths of iaa_compress/decompress() don't free idxd
descriptors in the async_disable case. Currently this only happens in
the testcases where req->dst is set to null. Add a test to free them
in those paths. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
s390/bpf: Fix bpf_plt pointer arithmetic
Kui-Feng Lee reported a crash on s390x triggered by the
dummy_st_ops/dummy_init_ptr_arg test [1]:
[<0000000000000002>] 0x2
[<00000000009d5cde>] bpf_struct_ops_test_run+0x156/0x250
[<000000000033145a>] __sys_bpf+0xa1a/0xd00
[<00000000003319dc>] __s390x_sys_bpf+0x44/0x50
[<0000000000c4382c>] __do_syscall+0x244/0x300
[<0000000000c59a40>] system_call+0x70/0x98
This is caused by GCC moving memcpy() after assignments in
bpf_jit_plt(), resulting in NULL pointers being written instead of
the return and the target addresses.
Looking at the GCC internals, the reordering is allowed because the
alias analysis thinks that the memcpy() destination and the assignments'
left-hand-sides are based on different objects: new_plt and
bpf_plt_ret/bpf_plt_target respectively, and therefore they cannot
alias.
This is in turn due to a violation of the C standard:
When two pointers are subtracted, both shall point to elements of the
same array object, or one past the last element of the array object
...
From the C's perspective, bpf_plt_ret and bpf_plt are distinct objects
and cannot be subtracted. In the practical terms, doing so confuses the
GCC's alias analysis.
The code was written this way in order to let the C side know a few
offsets defined in the assembly. While nice, this is by no means
necessary. Fix the noncompliance by hardcoding these offsets.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c9923c1d-971d-4022-8dc8-1364e929d34c@gmail.com/ |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
jfs: fix shift-out-of-bounds in dbSplit
When dmt_budmin is less than zero, it causes errors
in the later stages. Added a check to return an error beforehand
in dbAllocCtl itself. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix not checking skb length on hci_acldata_packet
This fixes not checking if skb really contains an ACL header otherwise
the code may attempt to access some uninitilized/invalid memory past the
valid skb->data. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfsd: Fix error cleanup path in nfsd_rename()
Commit a8b0026847b8 ("rename(): avoid a deadlock in the case of parents
having no common ancestor") added an error bail out path. However this
path does not drop the remount protection that has been acquired. Fix
the cleanup path to properly drop the remount protection. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
LoongArch: Fix sleeping in atomic context for PREEMPT_RT
Commit bab1c299f3945ffe79 ("LoongArch: Fix sleeping in atomic context in
setup_tlb_handler()") changes the gfp flag from GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC
for alloc_pages_node(). However, for PREEMPT_RT kernels we can still get
a "sleeping in atomic context" error:
[ 0.372259] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
[ 0.372266] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
[ 0.372268] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[ 0.372270] RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1
[ 0.372272] 3 locks held by swapper/1/0:
[ 0.372274] #0: 900000000c9f5e60 (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: get_page_from_freelist+0x524/0x1c60
[ 0.372294] #1: 90000000087013b8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_trylock+0x50/0x140
[ 0.372305] #2: 900000047fffd388 (&zone->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __rmqueue_pcplist+0x30c/0xea0
[ 0.372314] irq event stamp: 0
[ 0.372316] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[ 0.372322] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0
[ 0.372329] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0
[ 0.372335] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[ 0.372341] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7+ #1891
[ 0.372346] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022
[ 0.372349] Stack : 0000000000000089 9000000005a0db9c 90000000071519c8 9000000100388000
[ 0.372486] 900000010038b890 0000000000000000 900000010038b898 9000000007e53788
[ 0.372492] 900000000815bcc8 900000000815bcc0 900000010038b700 0000000000000001
[ 0.372498] 0000000000000001 4b031894b9d6b725 00000000055ec000 9000000100338fc0
[ 0.372503] 00000000000000c4 0000000000000001 000000000000002d 0000000000000003
[ 0.372509] 0000000000000030 0000000000000003 00000000055ec000 0000000000000003
[ 0.372515] 900000000806d000 9000000007e53788 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004
[ 0.372521] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 900000000c9f5f10 0000000000000000
[ 0.372526] 90000000076f12d8 9000000007e53788 9000000005924778 0000000000000000
[ 0.372532] 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000070000
[ 0.372537] ...
[ 0.372540] Call Trace:
[ 0.372542] [<9000000005924778>] show_stack+0x38/0x180
[ 0.372548] [<90000000071519c4>] dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xe4
[ 0.372555] [<900000000599b880>] __might_resched+0x1a0/0x260
[ 0.372561] [<90000000071675cc>] rt_spin_lock+0x4c/0x140
[ 0.372565] [<9000000005cbb768>] __rmqueue_pcplist+0x308/0xea0
[ 0.372570] [<9000000005cbed84>] get_page_from_freelist+0x564/0x1c60
[ 0.372575] [<9000000005cc0d98>] __alloc_pages_noprof+0x218/0x1820
[ 0.372580] [<900000000593b36c>] tlb_init+0x1ac/0x298
[ 0.372585] [<9000000005924b74>] per_cpu_trap_init+0x114/0x140
[ 0.372589] [<9000000005921964>] cpu_probe+0x4e4/0xa60
[ 0.372592] [<9000000005934874>] start_secondary+0x34/0xc0
[ 0.372599] [<900000000715615c>] smpboot_entry+0x64/0x6c
This is because in PREEMPT_RT kernels normal spinlocks are replaced by
rt spinlocks and rt_spin_lock() will cause sleeping. Fix it by disabling
NUMA optimization completely for PREEMPT_RT kernels. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ath5k: fix OOB in ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111
The bug was found during fuzzing. Stacktrace locates it in
ath5k_eeprom_convert_pcal_info_5111.
When none of the curve is selected in the loop, idx can go
up to AR5K_EEPROM_N_PD_CURVES. The line makes pd out of bound.
pd = &chinfo[pier].pd_curves[idx];
There are many OOB writes using pd later in the code. So I
added a sanity check for idx. Checks for other loops involving
AR5K_EEPROM_N_PD_CURVES are not needed as the loop index is not
used outside the loops.
The patch is NOT tested with real device.
The following is the fuzzing report
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
Write of size 1 at addr ffff8880174a4d60 by task modprobe/214
CPU: 0 PID: 214 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.6.0 #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x76/0xa0
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x16/0x200
? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
__kasan_report.cold+0x37/0x7c
? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
kasan_report+0xe/0x20
ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
? ath5k_eeprom_init_11a_pcal_freq+0xbc0/0xbc0 [ath5k]
? ath5k_pci_eeprom_read+0x228/0x3c0 [ath5k]
ath5k_eeprom_init+0x2513/0x6290 [ath5k]
? ath5k_eeprom_init_11a_pcal_freq+0xbc0/0xbc0 [ath5k]
? usleep_range+0xb8/0x100
? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_2413+0x2f20/0x2f20 [ath5k]
ath5k_hw_init+0xb60/0x1970 [ath5k]
ath5k_init_ah+0x6fe/0x2530 [ath5k]
? kasprintf+0xa6/0xe0
? ath5k_stop+0x140/0x140 [ath5k]
? _dev_notice+0xf6/0xf6
? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
ath5k_pci_probe.cold+0x29a/0x3d6 [ath5k]
? ath5k_pci_eeprom_read+0x3c0/0x3c0 [ath5k]
? mutex_lock+0x89/0xd0
? ath5k_pci_eeprom_read+0x3c0/0x3c0 [ath5k]
local_pci_probe+0xd3/0x160
pci_device_probe+0x23f/0x3e0
? pci_device_remove+0x280/0x280
? pci_device_remove+0x280/0x280
really_probe+0x209/0x5d0 |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: tun: fix tun_napi_alloc_frags()
syzbot reported the following crash [1]
Issue came with the blamed commit. Instead of going through
all the iov components, we keep using the first one
and end up with a malformed skb.
[1]
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2849 !
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6230 Comm: syz-executor132 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-syzkaller-00407-g96b6fcc0ee41 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/25/2024
RIP: 0010:__pskb_pull_tail+0x1568/0x1570 net/core/skbuff.c:2848
Code: 38 c1 0f 8c 32 f1 ff ff 4c 89 f7 e8 92 96 74 f8 e9 25 f1 ff ff e8 e8 ae 09 f8 48 8b 5c 24 08 e9 eb fb ff ff e8 d9 ae 09 f8 90 <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 0018:ffffc90004cbef30 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff8995c347 RBX: 00000000fffffff2 RCX: ffff88802cf45a00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffff2 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88807df0c06a R08: ffffffff8995b084 R09: 1ffff1100fbe185c
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100fbe185d R12: ffff888076e85d50
R13: ffff888076e85c80 R14: ffff888076e85cf4 R15: ffff888076e85c80
FS: 00007f0dca6ea6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f0dca6ead58 CR3: 00000000119da000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
skb_cow_data+0x2da/0xcb0 net/core/skbuff.c:5284
tipc_aead_decrypt net/tipc/crypto.c:894 [inline]
tipc_crypto_rcv+0x402/0x24e0 net/tipc/crypto.c:1844
tipc_rcv+0x57e/0x12a0 net/tipc/node.c:2109
tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0x2bd/0x450 net/tipc/bearer.c:668
__netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5720 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x8b7/0x980 net/core/dev.c:5762
__netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5814 [inline]
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0xa51/0xe30 net/core/dev.c:5905
gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:515 [inline]
napi_complete_done+0x2b5/0x870 net/core/dev.c:6256
napi_complete include/linux/netdevice.h:567 [inline]
tun_get_user+0x2ea0/0x4890 drivers/net/tun.c:1982
tun_chr_write_iter+0x10d/0x1f0 drivers/net/tun.c:2057
do_iter_readv_writev+0x600/0x880
vfs_writev+0x376/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:1050
do_writev+0x1b6/0x360 fs/read_write.c:1096
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ring-buffer: Fix overflow in __rb_map_vma
An overflow occurred when performing the following calculation:
nr_pages = ((nr_subbufs + 1) << subbuf_order) - pgoff;
Add a check before the calculation to avoid this problem.
syzbot reported this as a slab-out-of-bounds in __rb_map_vma:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in __rb_map_vma+0x9ab/0xae0 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:7058
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880767dd2b8 by task syz-executor187/5836
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5836 Comm: syz-executor187 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-syzkaller-00159-gf932fb9b4074 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/25/2024
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xc3/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:489
kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:602
__rb_map_vma+0x9ab/0xae0 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:7058
ring_buffer_map+0x56e/0x9b0 kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:7138
tracing_buffers_mmap+0xa6/0x120 kernel/trace/trace.c:8482
call_mmap include/linux/fs.h:2183 [inline]
mmap_file mm/internal.h:124 [inline]
__mmap_new_file_vma mm/vma.c:2291 [inline]
__mmap_new_vma mm/vma.c:2355 [inline]
__mmap_region+0x1786/0x2670 mm/vma.c:2456
mmap_region+0x127/0x320 mm/mmap.c:1348
do_mmap+0xc00/0xfc0 mm/mmap.c:496
vm_mmap_pgoff+0x1ba/0x360 mm/util.c:580
ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x32c/0x5c0 mm/mmap.c:542
__do_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:89 [inline]
__se_sys_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82 [inline]
__x64_sys_mmap+0x125/0x190 arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:82
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
The reproducer for this bug is:
------------------------8<-------------------------
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int page_size = getpagesize();
int fd;
void *meta;
system("echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/buffer_size_kb");
fd = open("/sys/kernel/tracing/per_cpu/cpu0/trace_pipe_raw", O_RDONLY);
meta = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, page_size * 5);
}
------------------------>8------------------------- |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: rfi: fix potential response leaks
If the rx payload length check fails, or if kmemdup() fails,
we still need to free the command response. Fix that. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init()
Under certain kernel configurations when building with Clang/LLVM, the
compiler does not generate a return or jump as the terminator
instruction for ip_vs_protocol_init(), triggering the following objtool
warning during build time:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: ip_vs_protocol_init() falls through to next function __initstub__kmod_ip_vs_rr__935_123_ip_vs_rr_init6()
At runtime, this either causes an oops when trying to load the ipvs
module or a boot-time panic if ipvs is built-in. This same issue has
been reported by the Intel kernel test robot previously.
Digging deeper into both LLVM and the kernel code reveals this to be a
undefined behavior problem. ip_vs_protocol_init() uses a on-stack buffer
of 64 chars to store the registered protocol names and leaves it
uninitialized after definition. The function calls strnlen() when
concatenating protocol names into the buffer. With CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
strnlen() performs an extra step to check whether the last byte of the
input char buffer is a null character (commit 3009f891bb9f ("fortify:
Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths")).
This, together with possibly other configurations, cause the following
IR to be generated:
define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #5 section ".init.text" align 16 !kcfi_type !29 {
%1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16
...
14: ; preds = %11
%15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63
%16 = load i8, ptr %15, align 1
%17 = tail call i1 @llvm.is.constant.i8(i8 %16)
%18 = icmp eq i8 %16, 0
%19 = select i1 %17, i1 %18, i1 false
br i1 %19, label %20, label %23
20: ; preds = %14
%21 = call i64 @strlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1) #23
...
23: ; preds = %14, %11, %20
%24 = call i64 @strnlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1, i64 noundef 64) #24
...
}
The above code calculates the address of the last char in the buffer
(value %15) and then loads from it (value %16). Because the buffer is
never initialized, the LLVM GVN pass marks value %16 as undefined:
%13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63
br i1 undef, label %14, label %17
This gives later passes (SCCP, in particular) more DCE opportunities by
propagating the undef value further, and eventually removes everything
after the load on the uninitialized stack location:
define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #0 section ".init.text" align 16 !kcfi_type !11 {
%1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16
...
12: ; preds = %11
%13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63
unreachable
}
In this way, the generated native code will just fall through to the
next function, as LLVM does not generate any code for the unreachable IR
instruction and leaves the function without a terminator.
Zero the on-stack buffer to avoid this possible UB. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: fix memory corruption bug with suspend and rebuild
The ice driver would previously panic after suspend. This is caused
from the driver *only* calling the ice_vsi_free_q_vectors() function by
itself, when it is suspending. Since commit b3e7b3a6ee92 ("ice: prevent
NULL pointer deref during reload") the driver has zeroed out
num_q_vectors, and only restored it in ice_vsi_cfg_def().
This further causes the ice_rebuild() function to allocate a zero length
buffer, after which num_q_vectors is updated, and then the new value of
num_q_vectors is used to index into the zero length buffer, which
corrupts memory.
The fix entails making sure all the code referencing num_q_vectors only
does so after it has been reset via ice_vsi_cfg_def().
I didn't perform a full bisect, but I was able to test against 6.1.77
kernel and that ice driver works fine for suspend/resume with no panic,
so sometime since then, this problem was introduced.
Also clean up an un-needed init of a local variable in the function
being modified.
PANIC from 6.8.0-rc1:
[1026674.915596] PM: suspend exit
[1026675.664697] ice 0000:17:00.1: PTP reset successful
[1026675.664707] ice 0000:17:00.1: 2755 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026675.667660] ice 0000:b1:00.0: PTP reset successful
[1026675.675944] ice 0000:b1:00.0: 2832 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026677.137733] ixgbe 0000:31:00.0 ens787: NIC Link is Up 1 Gbps, Flow Control: None
[1026677.190201] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
[1026677.192753] ice 0000:17:00.0: PTP reset successful
[1026677.192764] ice 0000:17:00.0: 4548 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026677.197928] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[1026677.197933] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[1026677.197937] PGD 1557a7067 P4D 0
[1026677.212133] ice 0000:b1:00.1: PTP reset successful
[1026677.212143] ice 0000:b1:00.1: 4344 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026677.212575]
[1026677.243142] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[1026677.247918] CPU: 23 PID: 42790 Comm: kworker/23:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.8.0-rc1+ #1
[1026677.257989] Hardware name: Intel Corporation M50CYP2SBSTD/M50CYP2SBSTD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.01.0005.2202160810 02/16/2022
[1026677.269367] Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice]
[1026677.274592] RIP: 0010:ice_vsi_rebuild_set_coalesce+0x130/0x1e0 [ice]
[1026677.281421] Code: 0f 84 3a ff ff ff 41 0f b7 74 ec 02 66 89 b0 22 02 00 00 81 e6 ff 1f 00 00 e8 ec fd ff ff e9 35 ff ff ff 48 8b 43 30 49 63 ed <41> 0f b7 34 24 41 83 c5 01 48 8b 3c e8 66 89 b7 aa 02 00 00 81 e6
[1026677.300877] RSP: 0018:ff3be62a6399bcc0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[1026677.306556] RAX: ff28691e28980828 RBX: ff28691e41099828 RCX: 0000000000188000
[1026677.314148] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: ff28691e41099828
[1026677.321730] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[1026677.329311] R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: 0000000000000010
[1026677.336896] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ff28691e0eaa81a0
[1026677.344472] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff28693cbffc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[1026677.353000] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[1026677.359195] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000128df4001 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
[1026677.366779] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[1026677.374369] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[1026677.381952] PKRU: 55555554
[1026677.385116] Call Trace:
[1026677.388023] <TASK>
[1026677.390589] ? __die+0x20/0x70
[1026677.394105] ? page_fault_oops+0x82/0x160
[1026677.398576] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x65/0x6a0
[1026677.403307] ? exc_page_fault+0x6a/0x150
[1026677.407694] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[1026677.412349] ? ice_vsi_rebuild_set_coalesce+0x130/0x1e0 [ice]
[1026677.4186
---truncated--- |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
igb: Fix potential invalid memory access in igb_init_module()
The pci_register_driver() can fail and when this happened, the dca_notifier
needs to be unregistered, otherwise the dca_notifier can be called when
igb fails to install, resulting to invalid memory access. |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm: use aligned address in clear_gigantic_page()
In current kernel, hugetlb_no_page() calls folio_zero_user() with the
fault address. Where the fault address may be not aligned with the huge
page size. Then, folio_zero_user() may call clear_gigantic_page() with
the address, while clear_gigantic_page() requires the address to be huge
page size aligned. So, this may cause memory corruption or information
leak, addtional, use more obvious naming 'addr_hint' instead of 'addr' for
clear_gigantic_page(). |
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: imx-jpeg: Prevent decoding NV12M jpegs into single-planar buffers
If the application queues an NV12M jpeg as output buffer, but then
queues a single planar capture buffer, the kernel will crash with
"Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference" in mxc_jpeg_addrs,
prevent this by finishing the job with error. |