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CVE-2026-125208

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 V4L2 M2M Encoder Out-of-Bounds Write in v4l2_buffers.c

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in v4l2_buffer_swframe_to_buf() in libavcodec/v4l2_buffers.c because cumulative plane offsets are not checked against the V4L2 buffer length. Attackers can supply crafted video whose dimensions or padding cause unsigned wraparound in v4l2_bufref_to_buf(), making memcpy() write past the mmaped driver buffer during V4L2 M2M encoding.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125228

FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 Out-of-Bounds Read in Vorbis Encoder

FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in put_vector() in libavcodec/vorbisenc.c when NaN samples leave the codebook entry at -1. Attackers can supply audio with NaN float samples to the native Vorbis encoder, causing heap reads before arrays that crash the application or leak adjacent heap memory into output.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125172

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Out-of-Bounds Read via libxevd EVC NAL Length

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in libxevd_receive_frame() in libavcodec/libxevd.c that fails to validate NAL unit length prefixes against remaining packet data. Attackers can supply crafted EVC media with oversized 4-byte NAL length prefixes, causing libxevd to read past the packet buffer, crashing the application or exposing adjacent heap memory.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125095

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 C93 Decoder Uninitialized Stack Memory Disclosure

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uninitialized memory use vulnerability in the C93 video decoder in libavcodec/c93.c, where decode_frame() never checks how many color table bytes were copied. Attackers can supply a crafted truncated Interplay C93 file so draw_n_color() writes uninitialized stack bytes into decoded frames, disclosing stack memory contents.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125261

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 SGI Encoder Out-of-Bounds Read via sgienc.c

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the SGI encoder's encode_frame() in libavcodec/sgienc.c, where unsigned size variables mis-handle negative linesize frames. Attackers can supply a video whose display matrix triggers autorotate vflip, so transcoding to SGI images reads pixel data far outside the frame and crashes the process.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125229

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Out-of-Bounds Memory Access in Huffyuv/FFVHUFF Median Predictor

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an out-of-bounds memory access vulnerability in the encode_frame() function of libavcodec/huffyuvenc.c, because encode_init() never validates minimum frame dimensions for the median predictor. Attackers can supply a tiny video, such as a 2-pixel-wide or 1-2-pixel-tall frame, that causes negative sub_median_pred lengths and out-of-bounds reads and writes when transcoded to huffyuv or ffvhuff, crashing the encoder.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125264

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 CPU Exhaustion via JPEG XL Parser TOC Count

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in parse_frame_header() in libavcodec/jpegxl_parser.c that fails to validate TOC entry counts against remaining input. Attackers can supply a crafted JPEG XL frame header with a permuted TOC and huge toc_count, making the parser loop excessively and exhaust CPU.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125233

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via DVB Subtitle Encoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in dvbsub_encode() in libavcodec/dvbsubenc.c that undercounts each CLUT segment header by two bytes. Attackers can supply a file with many bitmap subtitle rectangles that, when transcoded to the dvbsub encoder, writes past the output buffer and corrupts heap memory.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125209

FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via dvdsubenc.c

FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the DVD subtitle encoder that underestimates RLE output size for odd-width rectangles. Attackers can supply files with crafted bitmap subtitles that, when transcoded to the dvdsub encoder, write past the output buffer and corrupt heap memory.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-109129

Apache OFBiz: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in OrderServices Enables Unauthorized Payment Preference Modification

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in the Order Manager component in Apache OFBiz 24.09.07 on all platforms allows an authenticated user with only view-level order permissions to modify or create OrderPaymentPreference records belonging to orders outside their authorized scope via the updateOrderPaymentPreference service, by supplying an orderPaymentPreferenceId belonging to a different order. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-109837

Apache OFBiz: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in Order Returns Enables Cross-Party OrderItem Association

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in Order Returns in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an authenticated user with low-privileged Order Manager access to associate another party's OrderItem with a ReturnItem on a ReturnHeader they control, via the createReturnItem service. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-109856

Apache OFBiz: Missing Authorization in Financial Account Services Enables Unauthorized Balance Manipulation

Direct Request ('Forced Browsing') to Financial Account services in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an authenticated user with any valid low-privilege account to create, modify, and cancel financial account transactions and balances without appropriate permission via direct requests to the createFinAccount, updateFinAccount, deleteFinAccount, createFinAccountTrans, createFinAccountRole, createFinAccountAuth, setFinAccountTransStatus, and depositWithdrawPayments services. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-109928

Apache OFBiz: Incorrect Authentication Algorithm Implementation in Password Reset Enables Full Account Takeover

Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm in the password-reset and login JWT validation in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an attacker who has obtained a user's password-reset token (via email interception, log exposure, or a man-in-the-middle on the mail transport) to authenticate as that user and obtain a full, unrestricted session, including administrative access if the targeted account is an administrator, by submitting the token directly to the login endpoint instead of the intended password-change flow. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-114229

Apache OFBiz: Reflected Cross-site Scripting in Catalog Image Viewer Enables Script Execution in a User Session

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in the Catalog image viewer in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser session of a logged-in back-office user via a crafted viewImage URL that the user opens from within the application. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-114233

Apache OFBiz: Incorrect Privilege Assignment in Order Manager Enables Unauthorized Modification of Approved Orders

Incorrect Privilege Assignment in the Order Manager in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an authenticated user who holds only order view permissions (ORDERMGR_VIEW), without ORDERMGR_UPDATE or any role on the order, to modify approved orders, changing a ship group's shipping address and shipment method or appending items with an overridden price, via the updateShipGroupShipInfo and appendOrderItem services. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-114235

Apache OFBiz: Direct Request in Order Manager Enables Unauthorized Tracking Number Modification

Direct Request ('Forced Browsing') in the Order component in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an authenticated user with only view access to the Order Manager to modify the shipment tracking number of any order via a direct request to the updateTrackingNumber endpoint. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-114271

Apache OFBiz: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in Shopping Lists Enables Cross-Party Shopping List Modification

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in the shopping list services in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an authenticated low-privileged user, such as a self-registered ecommerce customer, to modify another party's shopping list or take ownership of it, and thereby read its contents, via a request to the shopping list update endpoint that supplies the other party's shopping list ID. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-114272

Apache OFBiz: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in Content Viewing Enables Unauthorized Content Disclosure

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in the content viewing component in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an authenticated user with role-scoped content view permission to read the data of content they are not authorized to view via a ViewSimpleContent request that combines a contentId they can view with the dataResourceId of other content. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-114277

Apache OFBiz: Janrain Engage Social Login Improperly Binds External Identities to Local Accounts

Authentication bypass by Assumed-Immutable data vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. Apache OFBiz's optional Janrain Engage Social Login integration in the ecommerce component improperly binds authenticated external identities to local user accounts. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.08. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-82902

Apache OFBiz: Unfiltered server-side URL fetch in webtools viewdatafile

Server-Side Request Forgery in ViewDataFile in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows a remote authenticated attacker holding only the base webtools permissions (OFBTOOLS_VIEW, WEBTOOLS_VIEW) to cause the server to issue arbitrary outbound HTTP requests, and an attacker additionally holding ENTITY_MAINT and DATAFILE_MAINT to read arbitrary local files via a file: URL, by supplying the DEFINITION_LOCATION or DATAFILE_LOCATION request parameter to the viewdatafile screen, because ViewDataFile.groovy dereferences both parameters as java.net.URL objects with no scheme allow-list, host filter, or egress control inside a screen action that runs before the screen's and template's permission checks are evaluated, so the fetch executes regardless of whether the requesting account is authorized to view its result. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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