CVE-2026-55470

HAPI FHIR: DSTU2 FHIRPathEngine.matches() missing RegexTimeout protection allows ReDoS

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.10, the fix for CVE-2026-45367 incompletely patched the DSTU2 module, leaving FHIRPathEngine.matches() in org.hl7.fhir.dstu2/utils/FHIRPathEngine.java to call raw String.matches(sw) without RegexTimeout protection while replaceMatches() was updated, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to trigger catastrophic regex backtracking and exhaust server CPU. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.10.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Hapifhir

Products

Hl7 Fhir Core

CVE-2026-55471

HAPI FHIR: XXE in XsltUtilities.saxonTransform via unhardened Saxon TransformerFactory

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.10, org.hl7.fhir.utilities.XsltUtilities saxonTransform(...) overloads instantiated a bare net.sf.saxon.TransformerFactoryImpl() without ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD or ACCESS_EXTERNAL_STYLESHEET restrictions, allowing an attacker who controls or can tamper with transformed XML to trigger XML External Entity injection for local file disclosure and blind XXE or SSRF to arbitrary URLs reachable from the host. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.10.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Hapifhir

Products

Hl7 Fhir Core

CVE-2024-8751

CVE-2024-8751

A vulnerability allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to modify the prod uct’s IP address over the Sopas ET interface. This can lead to a Denial of Service attack.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Sick

Products

Msc800 Firmware

CVE-2026-57025

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: EX Series, QFX Series, MX Series: A specific 'show l2-learning/ethernet-switching' command causes l2ald crash

A Return of Pointer Value Outside of Expected Range vulnerability in the fileio library of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privilged attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS). On EX Series, QFX Series and MX Series a low-privileged attacker issuing a specific 'show l2-learning' or 'show ethernet-switching' command will cause an l2ald crash which will lead to a temporary service impact for all layer 2 services until the process has automatically restarted. This issue affects EX Series, QFX Series, MX Series: Junos OS: * all versions before 23.2R2-S7, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S2. Junos OS Evolved: * all versions before 23.2R2-S7-EVO, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S8-EVO, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-EVO, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Juniper Juniper Networks

Products

Ex2300 Ex2300-c Ex3400 and 41 more

CVE-2026-14684

HdrHistogram AbstractHistogram.java memory allocation

A flaw has been found in HdrHistogram up to 2.2.2. This affects the function org.HdrHistogram.AbstractHistogram.decodeFromByteBuffer of the file src/main/java/org/HdrHistogram/AbstractHistogram.java. This manipulation of the argument numberOfSignificantValueDigits causes uncontrolled memory allocation. The attack can only be executed locally. The exploit has been published and may be used. The actual existence of this vulnerability is currently in question. This issue is disputed due to the potential lack of crossing of security boundaries and the pre-requisites for a successful attack.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Hdrhistogram

Products

Hdrhistogram

CVE-2026-14683

HdrHistogram AbstractHistogram.java memory allocation

A vulnerability was detected in HdrHistogram up to 2.2.2. Affected by this issue is the function org.HdrHistogram.AbstractHistogram.decodeFromCompressedByteBuffer of the file src/main/java/org/HdrHistogram/AbstractHistogram.java. The manipulation of the argument lengthOfCompressedContents results in uncontrolled memory allocation. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit is now public and may be used. It is still unclear if this vulnerability genuinely exists. This issue is disputed due to the potential lack of crossing of security boundaries and the pre-requisites for a successful attack.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Hdrhistogram

Products

Hdrhistogram

CVE-2026-14686

HdrHistogram Range Check DoubleHistogram.java org.HdrHistogram.DoubleHistogram.recordValue comparison

A vulnerability was found in HdrHistogram up to 2.2.2. This issue affects the function org.HdrHistogram.DoubleHistogram.recordValue of the file src/main/java/org/HdrHistogram/DoubleHistogram.java of the component Range Check. Performing a manipulation results in incorrect comparison. The attack is only possible with local access. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The presence of this vulnerability remains uncertain at this time. This issue is disputed due to the potential lack of crossing of security boundaries and the pre-requisites for a successful attack.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Hdrhistogram

Products

Hdrhistogram

CVE-2026-14685

HdrHistogram AbstractHistogram AbstractHistogram.java recordValueWithCount state issue

A vulnerability has been found in HdrHistogram up to 2.2.2. This vulnerability affects the function recordValueWithCount of the file src/main/java/org/HdrHistogram/AbstractHistogram.java of the component AbstractHistogram. Such manipulation of the argument Count leads to state issue. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The existence of this vulnerability is still disputed at present. This issue is disputed due to the potential lack of crossing of security boundaries and the pre-requisites for a successful attack.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Hdrhistogram

Products

Hdrhistogram

CVE-2026-15697

svgdotjs svg.js npm Package API EventTarget.on prototype pollution

A vulnerability was found in svgdotjs svg.js up to 3.2.5. This affects the function EventTarget.on of the file svgdotjs/svg.js of the component npm Package API. Performing a manipulation results in improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes. The attack may be initiated remotely. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Svgdotjs

Products

Svg.js

CVE-2026-59203

Pillow EpsImagePlugin negative %%BeginBinary byte count causes infinite loop denial of service

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 12.0.0 through 12.2.0, Pillow's EPS parser in PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py accepts a negative byte count in the %%BeginBinary directive, allowing a crafted EPS file to cause Image.open() to seek backwards to the same directive and parse it repeatedly in an infinite loop. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Python Python-pillow

Products

Pillow Pillow

CVE-2026-59198

Pillow TGA RLE encoder can serialize up to ~57 KB of adjacent heap data into generated images

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 5.2.0 until 12.3.0, Pillow's TGA RLE encoder reads past its packed row buffer when saving a mode 1 image with TGA RLE compression, allowing adjacent process heap bytes to be copied into the generated TGA file. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Python Python-pillow

Products

Pillow Pillow

CVE-2026-59884

pyasn1 BER/CER/DER decoder denial of service via unbounded long-form tag IDs

pyasn1 is a generic ASN.1 library for Python. Prior to 0.6.4, the BER decoder shared by the CER and DER codecs parses long-form tags by accumulating continuation octets without an upper bound on the tag ID size, allowing a crafted input to force construction of an arbitrarily large integer with CPU cost growing quadratically and to trigger unhandled ValueError exceptions in Python 3.11+ error formatting paths. Any application decoding untrusted BER, CER, or DER input is affected. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.4.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Pyasn1

Products

Pyasn1

CVE-2026-55053

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Microsoft

Products

365 Apps Excel Excel 2016 and 8 more

CVE-2026-55039

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Microsoft

Products

365 Apps Excel Excel 2016 and 8 more

CVE-2026-50675

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Microsoft

Products

365 Apps Excel Excel 2016 and 8 more

CVE-2026-54988

Microsoft Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Microsoft

Products

365 Apps Excel Excel 2016 and 8 more

CVE-2026-55124

Microsoft Word Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Improper validation of specified type of input in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Microsoft

Products

365 Apps Microsoft 365 Office 2019 and 11 more

CVE-2026-55138

Microsoft Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Microsoft

Products

365 Apps Excel Excel 2016 and 9 more

CVE-2026-55899

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Microsoft

Products

365 Apps Excel Excel 2016 and 13 more

CVE-2026-55947

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Microsoft

Products

365 Apps Excel Excel 2016 and 12 more