| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hwmon: (gpio-fan) Fix array out of bounds access
The driver does not check if the cooling state passed to
gpio_fan_set_cur_state() exceeds the maximum cooling state as
stored in fan_data->num_speeds. Since the cooling state is later
used as an array index in set_fan_speed(), an array out of bounds
access can occur.
This can be exploited by setting the state of the thermal cooling device
to arbitrary values, causing for example a kernel oops when unavailable
memory is accessed this way.
Example kernel oops:
[ 807.987276] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff80d0588064
[ 807.987369] Mem abort info:
[ 807.987398] ESR = 0x96000005
[ 807.987428] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 807.987477] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 807.987507] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 807.987536] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[ 807.987570] Data abort info:
[ 807.987763] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[ 807.987801] CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 807.987832] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000001165000
[ 807.987872] [ffffff80d0588064] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[ 807.987961] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 807.987992] Modules linked in: cmac algif_hash aes_arm64 algif_skcipher af_alg bnep hci_uart btbcm bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc 8021q garp stp llc snd_soc_hdmi_codec brcmfmac vc4 brcmutil cec drm_kms_helper snd_soc_core cfg80211 snd_compress bcm2835_codec(C) snd_pcm_dmaengine syscopyarea bcm2835_isp(C) bcm2835_v4l2(C) sysfillrect v4l2_mem2mem bcm2835_mmal_vchiq(C) raspberrypi_hwmon sysimgblt videobuf2_dma_contig videobuf2_vmalloc fb_sys_fops videobuf2_memops rfkill videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common i2c_bcm2835 snd_bcm2835(C) videodev snd_pcm snd_timer snd mc vc_sm_cma(C) gpio_fan uio_pdrv_genirq uio drm fuse drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[ 807.988508] CPU: 0 PID: 1321 Comm: bash Tainted: G C 5.15.56-v8+ #1575
[ 807.988548] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 (DT)
[ 807.988574] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 807.988608] pc : set_fan_speed.part.5+0x34/0x80 [gpio_fan]
[ 807.988654] lr : gpio_fan_set_cur_state+0x34/0x50 [gpio_fan]
[ 807.988691] sp : ffffffc008cf3bd0
[ 807.988710] x29: ffffffc008cf3bd0 x28: ffffff80019edac0 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 807.988762] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffff800747c920
[ 807.988787] x23: 000000000000000a x22: ffffff800369f000 x21: 000000001999997c
[ 807.988854] x20: ffffff800369f2e8 x19: ffffff8002ae8080 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 807.988877] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000000559e271b70
[ 807.988938] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[ 807.988960] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffffc008cf3c20 x9 : ffffffcfb60c741c
[ 807.989018] x8 : 000000000000000a x7 : 00000000ffffffc9 x6 : 0000000000000009
[ 807.989040] x5 : 000000000000002a x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffff800369f2e8
[ 807.989062] x2 : 000000000000e780 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffffff80d0588060
[ 807.989084] Call trace:
[ 807.989091] set_fan_speed.part.5+0x34/0x80 [gpio_fan]
[ 807.989113] gpio_fan_set_cur_state+0x34/0x50 [gpio_fan]
[ 807.989199] cur_state_store+0x84/0xd0
[ 807.989221] dev_attr_store+0x20/0x38
[ 807.989262] sysfs_kf_write+0x4c/0x60
[ 807.989282] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x130/0x1c0
[ 807.989298] new_sync_write+0x10c/0x190
[ 807.989315] vfs_write+0x254/0x378
[ 807.989362] ksys_write+0x70/0xf8
[ 807.989379] __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
[ 807.989424] invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110
[ 807.989442] el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0xfc/0x120
[ 807.989458] do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x90
[ 807.989473] el0_svc+0x24/0x60
[ 807.989544] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xb8
[ 807.989558] el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4
[ 807.989579] Code: b9403801 f9402800 7100003f 8b35cc00 (b9400416)
[ 807.989627] ---[ end t
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Revert "usb: typec: ucsi: add a common function ucsi_unregister_connectors()"
The recent commit 87d0e2f41b8c ("usb: typec: ucsi: add a common
function ucsi_unregister_connectors()") introduced a regression that
caused NULL dereference at reading the power supply sysfs. It's a
stale sysfs entry that should have been removed but remains with NULL
ops. The commit changed the error handling to skip the entries after
a NULL con->wq, and this leaves the power device unreleased.
For addressing the regression, the straight revert is applied here.
Further code improvements can be done from the scratch again. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
USB: gadget: Fix obscure lockdep violation for udc_mutex
A recent commit expanding the scope of the udc_lock mutex in the
gadget core managed to cause an obscure and slightly bizarre lockdep
violation. In abbreviated form:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.19.0-rc7+ #12510 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
udevadm/312 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff80000aae1058 (udc_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: usb_udc_uevent+0x54/0xe0
but task is already holding lock:
ffff000002277548 (kn->active#4){++++}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x34/0xe0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #3 (kn->active#4){++++}-{0:0}:
lock_acquire+0x68/0x84
__kernfs_remove+0x268/0x380
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x58/0xac
sysfs_remove_file_ns+0x18/0x24
device_del+0x15c/0x440
-> #2 (device_links_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0x68/0x84
__mutex_lock+0x9c/0x430
mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x64
device_link_remove+0x3c/0xa0
_regulator_put.part.0+0x168/0x190
regulator_put+0x3c/0x54
devm_regulator_release+0x14/0x20
-> #1 (regulator_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0x68/0x84
__mutex_lock+0x9c/0x430
mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x64
regulator_lock_dependent+0x54/0x284
regulator_enable+0x34/0x80
phy_power_on+0x24/0x130
__dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable+0x100/0x130
dwc2_lowlevel_hw_enable+0x18/0x40
dwc2_hsotg_udc_start+0x6c/0x2f0
gadget_bind_driver+0x124/0x1f4
-> #0 (udc_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x1298/0x20cc
lock_acquire.part.0+0xe0/0x230
lock_acquire+0x68/0x84
__mutex_lock+0x9c/0x430
mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x64
usb_udc_uevent+0x54/0xe0
Evidently this was caused by the scope of udc_mutex being too large.
The mutex is only meant to protect udc->driver along with a few other
things. As far as I can tell, there's no reason for the mutex to be
held while the gadget core calls a gadget driver's ->bind or ->unbind
routine, or while a UDC is being started or stopped. (This accounts
for link #1 in the chain above, where the mutex is held while the
dwc2_hsotg_udc is started as part of driver probing.)
Gadget drivers' ->disconnect callbacks are problematic. Even though
usb_gadget_disconnect() will now acquire the udc_mutex, there's a
window in usb_gadget_bind_driver() between the times when the mutex is
released and the ->bind callback is invoked. If a disconnect occurred
during that window, we could call the driver's ->disconnect routine
before its ->bind routine. To prevent this from happening, it will be
necessary to prevent a UDC from connecting while it has no gadget
driver. This should be done already but it doesn't seem to be;
currently usb_gadget_connect() has no check for this. Such a check
will have to be added later.
Some degree of mutual exclusion is required in soft_connect_store(),
which can dereference udc->driver at arbitrary times since it is a
sysfs callback. The solution here is to acquire the gadget's device
lock rather than the udc_mutex. Since the driver core guarantees that
the device lock is always held during driver binding and unbinding,
this will make the accesses in soft_connect_store() mutually exclusive
with any changes to udc->driver.
Lastly, it turns out there is one place which should hold the
udc_mutex but currently does not: The function_show() routine needs
protection while it dereferences udc->driver. The missing lock and
unlock calls are added. |
| Moodle failed to verify enrolment status correctly when sending quiz notifications. As a result, suspended or inactive users might receive quiz-related messages, leaking limited course information. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mac80211: Don't finalize CSA in IBSS mode if state is disconnected
When we are not connected to a channel, sending channel "switch"
announcement doesn't make any sense.
The BSS list is empty in that case. This causes the for loop in
cfg80211_get_bss() to be bypassed, so the function returns NULL
(check line 1424 of net/wireless/scan.c), causing the WARN_ON()
in ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon() to get triggered (check line 500
of net/mac80211/ibss.c), which was consequently reported on the
syzkaller dashboard.
Thus, check if we have an existing connection before generating
the CSA beacon in ieee80211_ibss_finish_csa(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tty: n_gsm: add sanity check for gsm->receive in gsm_receive_buf()
A null pointer dereference can happen when attempting to access the
"gsm->receive()" function in gsmld_receive_buf(). Currently, the code
assumes that gsm->recieve is only called after MUX activation.
Since the gsmld_receive_buf() function can be accessed without the need to
initialize the MUX, the gsm->receive() function will not be set and a
NULL pointer dereference will occur.
Fix this by avoiding the call to "gsm->receive()" in case the function is
not initialized by adding a sanity check.
Call Trace:
<TASK>
gsmld_receive_buf+0x1c2/0x2f0 drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2861
tiocsti drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2293 [inline]
tty_ioctl+0xa75/0x15d0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2692
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:856
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd |
| A flaw was found in the course overview output function where user access permissions were not fully enforced. This could allow unauthorized users to view information about courses they should not have access to, potentially exposing limited course details. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition
A transaction of type BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE can fail to increment the
reference for a node. In this case, the target proc normally releases
the failed reference upon close as expected. However, if the target is
dying in parallel the call will race with binder_deferred_release(), so
the target could have released all of its references by now leaving the
cleanup of the new failed reference unhandled.
The transaction then ends and the target proc gets released making the
ref->proc now a dangling pointer. Later on, ref->node is closed and we
attempt to take spin_lock(&ref->proc->inner_lock), which leads to the
use-after-free bug reported below. Let's fix this by cleaning up the
failed reference on the spot instead of relying on the target to do so.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0x150
Write of size 4 at addr ffff5ca207094238 by task kworker/1:0/590
CPU: 1 PID: 590 Comm: kworker/1:0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8 #10
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Workqueue: events binder_deferred_func
Call trace:
dump_backtrace.part.0+0x1d0/0x1e0
show_stack+0x18/0x70
dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
print_report+0x2e4/0x61c
kasan_report+0xa4/0x110
kasan_check_range+0xfc/0x1a4
__kasan_check_write+0x3c/0x50
_raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0x150
binder_deferred_func+0x5e0/0x9b0
process_one_work+0x38c/0x5f0
worker_thread+0x9c/0x694
kthread+0x188/0x190
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 |
| A flaw in the cohort search web service allowed users with permissions in lower contexts to access cohort information from the system context, revealing restricted administrative data. |
| A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect several product versions. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
File Station 5 5.5.6.5018 and later |
| A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
File Station 5 5.5.6.5018 and later |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: fix PM resume warning
Fixed warning on PM resume as shown below caused due to uninitialized
struct nand_operation that checks chip select field :
WARN_ON(op->cs >= nanddev_ntargets(&chip->base)
[ 14.588522] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 14.588529] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1392 at drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h:139 nand_reset_op+0x1e0/0x1f8
[ 14.588553] Modules linked in: bdc udc_core
[ 14.588579] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1392 Comm: rtcwake Tainted: G W 6.14.0-rc4-g5394eea10651 #16
[ 14.588590] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[ 14.588593] Hardware name: Broadcom STB (Flattened Device Tree)
[ 14.588598] Call trace:
[ 14.588604] dump_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
[ 14.588622] r7:00000009 r6:0000008b r5:60000153 r4:c0fa558c
[ 14.588625] show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x7c
[ 14.588639] dump_stack_lvl from dump_stack+0x18/0x1c
[ 14.588653] r5:c08d40b0 r4:c1003cb0
[ 14.588656] dump_stack from __warn+0x84/0xe4
[ 14.588668] __warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x18c/0x194
[ 14.588678] r7:c08d40b0 r6:c1003cb0 r5:00000000 r4:00000000
[ 14.588681] warn_slowpath_fmt from nand_reset_op+0x1e0/0x1f8
[ 14.588695] r8:70c40dff r7:89705f41 r6:36b4a597 r5:c26c9444 r4:c26b0048
[ 14.588697] nand_reset_op from brcmnand_resume+0x13c/0x150
[ 14.588714] r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:c24f8010 r6:c228a3f8 r5:c26c94bc r4:c26b0040
[ 14.588717] brcmnand_resume from platform_pm_resume+0x34/0x54
[ 14.588735] r5:00000010 r4:c0840a50
[ 14.588738] platform_pm_resume from dpm_run_callback+0x5c/0x14c
[ 14.588757] dpm_run_callback from device_resume+0xc0/0x324
[ 14.588776] r9:c24f8054 r8:c24f80a0 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:00000010 r4:c24f8010
[ 14.588779] device_resume from dpm_resume+0x130/0x160
[ 14.588799] r9:c22539e4 r8:00000010 r7:c22bebb0 r6:c24f8010 r5:c22539dc r4:c22539b0
[ 14.588802] dpm_resume from dpm_resume_end+0x14/0x20
[ 14.588822] r10:c2204e40 r9:00000000 r8:c228a3fc r7:00000000 r6:00000003 r5:c228a414
[ 14.588826] r4:00000010
[ 14.588828] dpm_resume_end from suspend_devices_and_enter+0x274/0x6f8
[ 14.588848] r5:c228a414 r4:00000000
[ 14.588851] suspend_devices_and_enter from pm_suspend+0x228/0x2bc
[ 14.588868] r10:c3502910 r9:c3501f40 r8:00000004 r7:c228a438 r6:c0f95e18 r5:00000000
[ 14.588871] r4:00000003
[ 14.588874] pm_suspend from state_store+0x74/0xd0
[ 14.588889] r7:c228a438 r6:c0f934c8 r5:00000003 r4:00000003
[ 14.588892] state_store from kobj_attr_store+0x1c/0x28
[ 14.588913] r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:f09f9f08 r6:00000004 r5:c3502900 r4:c0283250
[ 14.588916] kobj_attr_store from sysfs_kf_write+0x40/0x4c
[ 14.588936] r5:c3502900 r4:c0d92a48
[ 14.588939] sysfs_kf_write from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x104/0x1f0
[ 14.588956] r5:c3502900 r4:c3501f40
[ 14.588960] kernfs_fop_write_iter from vfs_write+0x250/0x420
[ 14.588980] r10:c0e14b48 r9:00000000 r8:c25f5780 r7:00443398 r6:f09f9f68 r5:c34f7f00
[ 14.588983] r4:c042a88c
[ 14.588987] vfs_write from ksys_write+0x74/0xe4
[ 14.589005] r10:00000004 r9:c25f5780 r8:c02002fA0 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:c34f7f00
[ 14.589008] r4:c34f7f00
[ 14.589011] ksys_write from sys_write+0x10/0x14
[ 14.589029] r7:00000004 r6:004421c0 r5:00443398 r4:00000004
[ 14.589032] sys_write from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x5c
[ 14.589044] Exception stack(0xf09f9fa8 to 0xf09f9ff0)
[ 14.589050] 9fa0: 00000004 00443398 00000004 00443398 00000004 00000001
[ 14.589056] 9fc0: 00000004 00443398 004421c0 00000004 b6ecbd58 00000008 bebfbc38 0043eb78
[ 14.589062] 9fe0: 00440eb0 bebfbaf8 b6de18a0 b6e579e8
[ 14.589065] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The fix uses the higher level nand_reset(chip, chipnr); where chipnr = 0, when
doing PM resume operation in compliance with the controller support for single
die nand chip. Switching from nand_reset_op() to nan
---truncated--- |
| A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 5. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
File Station 5 5.5.6.5018 and later |
| N-central < 2025.4 is vulnerable to authentication bypass via path traversal |
| The N-central Software Probe < 2025.4 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via deserialization |
| N-central versions < 2025.4 are vulnerable to an XML External Entities injection leading to information disclosure |
| Double fetch in sandbox kernel driver in Avast/AVG Antivirus <25.3 on windows allows local attacker to escalate privelages via pool overflow. |
| HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'custom_field_1' in '/estimate_requests/save_estimate_request'. |
| HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'reply_message' in '/messages/reply'. |
| HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'title' in '/events/save'. |
